POIVRE&SEL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
POIVRE&SEL is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Restauration collective sous contrat.
Based in ANGERS (49000),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2025 a revenue of 3.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, POIVRE&SEL achieves revenue of 3.5 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.2%). Significant drop of -47% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (1.4 M€), gross margin stands at 2.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 59%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -355 k€, representing -10.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-47%), EBITDA varies by -149%, reducing margin by 21.0 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -533 k€ (-15.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2025)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
3 513 105 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 066 997 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-355 228 €
EBIT (2025)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-365 394 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-532 641 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-10.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 31%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 47%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
31.279%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
47.47%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-9.614%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.562
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
-1204.61
182.997
63.419
79.252
58.738
26.872
0.0
17.556
31.279
Financial autonomy
-3.152
17.369
31.378
24.81
29.384
38.152
49.847
50.565
47.47
Repayment capacity
-147.894
1.33
1.019
2.855
1.421
0.64
0.0
0.358
-0.562
Cash flow / Revenue
-0.109%
8.759%
6.52%
1.887%
3.108%
4.172%
7.654%
8.406%
-9.614%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
31.282025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.01
Med: 10.8
Q3: 53.15
Average+37 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of POIVRE&SEL (31.28) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
47.47%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 10.67%
Med: 26.87%
Q3: 47.25%
Excellent
In 2025, the financial autonomy of POIVRE&SEL (47.5%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
-0.56 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.13 years
Q3: 1.83 years
Excellent-27 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of POIVRE&SEL (-0.56) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 223.98. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
223.984
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-4.647
Liquidity indicators evolution POIVRE&SEL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
55.2
78.629
96.912
93.058
102.627
122.901
147.043
205.857
223.984
Interest coverage
46.1
4.205
4.134
7.876
5.993
4.604
2.261
1.109
-4.647
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
223.982025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 112.59
Med: 136.2
Q3: 181.94
Excellent+27 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of POIVRE&SEL (223.98) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
-4.65x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.16x
Q3: 4.81x
Watch-36 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of POIVRE&SEL (-4.7x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 21 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 36 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 15 days. Inventory turnover is 8 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 96 days of revenue, i.e. 932 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2025, WCR increased by +409%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
932 167 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
21 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
36 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
8 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
96 j
WCR and payment terms evolution POIVRE&SEL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
183 076 €
203 901 €
549 404 €
473 046 €
526 307 €
584 845 €
737 573 €
1 117 728 €
932 167 €
Inventory turnover (days)
6
5
5
6
7
9
8
7
8
Customer payment term (days)
29
30
28
26
27
28
28
23
21
Supplier payment term (days)
69
38
56
49
46
45
41
38
36
Positioning of POIVRE&SEL in its sector
Comparison with sector Restauration collective sous contrat
Valuation estimate
Based on 204 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of POIVRE&SEL is estimated at
2 233 926 €
(range 1 326 973€ - 3 106 442€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.64x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2025
204 transactions
1326k€2233k€3106k€
2 233 926 €Range: 1 326 973€ - 3 106 442€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
3 513 105 €
×
0.64x
=2 233 927 €
Range: 1 326 974€ - 3 106 442€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 204 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Restauration collective sous contrat)
Compare POIVRE&SEL with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of POIVRE&SEL is located in ANGERS (49000), in the department Maine-et-Loire.
Where to find the tax return of POIVRE&SEL ?
The tax return of POIVRE&SEL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does POIVRE&SEL operate?
POIVRE&SEL operates in the sector Restauration collective sous contrat (NAF code 56.29A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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