Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2006-11-03 (19 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Services des traiteurs Location: PARIS (75014), Paris
MANDALOUNE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
MANDALOUNE is a French company
founded 19 years ago,
specialized in the sector Services des traiteurs .
Based in PARIS (75014),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 258 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, MANDALOUNE achieves revenue of 258 k€. Over the period 2015-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +9.2%. Vs 2022, growth of +39% (185 k€ -> 258 k€). After deducting consumption (96 k€), gross margin stands at 162 k€, i.e. a rate of 63%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 50 k€, representing 19.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +10.0 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 37 k€, i.e. 14.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
257 694 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
161 832 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
49 872 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
44 877 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
37 051 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
19.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 41%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 20%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 20.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
40.509%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
20.005%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
20.882%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.519
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
131.677
106.353
102.96
94.846
458.832
187.119
136.057
127.151
40.509
Financial autonomy
35.898
33.751
38.681
36.42
58.697
47.031
41.484
41.159
20.005
Repayment capacity
0.162
0.228
2.179
3.426
-2.072
3.037
4.618
3.567
0.519
Cash flow / Revenue
8.228%
8.461%
9.752%
5.864%
-36.656%
16.221%
7.579%
8.177%
20.882%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
40.512023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 26.5
Q3: 99.38
Average-16 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of MANDALOUNE (40.51) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
20.0%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 2.29%
Med: 28.0%
Q3: 50.98%
Average-20 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of MANDALOUNE (20.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.52 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.06 years
Q3: 1.99 years
Average-19 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of MANDALOUNE (0.52) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 100.23. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.2x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
100.23
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.179
Liquidity indicators evolution MANDALOUNE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
27.469
30.581
47.831
71.162
75.157
66.999
47.31
85.214
100.23
Interest coverage
4.073
15.771
8.736
-32.359
-11.498
14.541
22.0
6.075
1.179
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
100.232023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 92.41
Med: 160.41
Q3: 277.55
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of MANDALOUNE (100.23) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
1.18x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.64x
Good-14 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of MANDALOUNE (1.2x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 54 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 54 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 11 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-43 days): operations structurally generate cash. Over 2015-2023, WCR increased by +67%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-30 617 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
54 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
11 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-43 j
WCR and payment terms evolution MANDALOUNE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
-92 053 €
-79 430 €
-40 349 €
-22 344 €
-15 479 €
-15 458 €
-19 274 €
-6 305 €
-30 617 €
Inventory turnover (days)
9
11
6
11
23
8
9
14
11
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
38
62
23
20
22
0
Supplier payment term (days)
108
78
56
50
87
73
76
47
54
Positioning of MANDALOUNE in its sector
Comparison with sector Services des traiteurs
Valuation estimate
Based on 191 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of MANDALOUNE is estimated at
250 465 €
(range 149 151€ - 439 388€).
With an EBITDA of 49 872€, the sector multiple of 5.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.64x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
191 transactions
149k€250k€439k€
250 465 €Range: 149 151€ - 439 388€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
49 872 €×5.7x
Estimation283 502 €
177 300€ - 514 629€
Revenue Multiple30%
257 694 €×0.64x
Estimation163 975 €
97 434€ - 231 830€
Net Income Multiple20%
37 051 €×8.0x
Estimation297 612 €
156 356€ - 562 626€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 191 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Services des traiteurs )
Compare MANDALOUNE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, MANDALOUNE generated a net profit of 37 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of MANDALOUNE ?
The headquarters of MANDALOUNE is located in PARIS (75014), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of MANDALOUNE ?
The tax return of MANDALOUNE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does MANDALOUNE operate?
MANDALOUNE operates in the sector Services des traiteurs (NAF code 56.21Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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