Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1993-04-01 (33 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres activités liées au sportLocation: MAGNY-COURS (58470), Nievre
L R S FORMULA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
L R S FORMULA is a French company
founded 33 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités liées au sport.
Based in MAGNY-COURS (58470),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.9 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - L R S FORMULA (SIREN 390681260)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
2 895 162 €
3 123 143 €
2 422 242 €
2 172 190 €
895 692 €
2 100 587 €
1 569 547 €
2 831 624 €
Net income
16 590 €
164 249 €
134 240 €
84 490 €
-589 418 €
741 €
243 222 €
112 773 €
EBITDA
204 912 €
234 725 €
506 742 €
444 924 €
-299 626 €
111 195 €
-110 655 €
423 256 €
Net margin
0.6%
5.3%
5.5%
3.9%
-65.8%
0.0%
15.5%
4.0%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, L R S FORMULA achieves revenue of 2.9 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +0.3%). Slight decline of -7% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (962 k€), gross margin stands at 1.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 67%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 205 k€, representing 7.1% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 17 k€, i.e. 0.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 895 162 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 933 544 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
204 912 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
75 253 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
16 590 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
7.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1008%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 6%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 144.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 1.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1007.797%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
6.112%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.371%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
144.253
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
-1067.82
-2652.615
-3087.924
3130.649
2161.959
1490.715
1050.001
1007.797
Financial autonomy
-6.258
-2.577
-2.478
2.412
3.369
4.597
5.484
6.112
Repayment capacity
15.902
-18.521
-18.925
-6.391
17.357
18.883
67.5
144.253
Cash flow / Revenue
9.626%
-14.935%
-12.568%
-88.657%
13.814%
12.003%
2.748%
1.371%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1007.82024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.63
Q3: 69.04
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of L R S FORMULA (1007.80) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
6.11%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 20.59%
Q3: 51.7%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of L R S FORMULA (6.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
144.25 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.43 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.18 years
Watch+23 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of L R S FORMULA (144.25) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 301.72. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 79.1x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
301.716
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
79.077
Liquidity indicators evolution L R S FORMULA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
228.424
271.011
376.858
389.705
388.335
320.556
246.817
301.716
Interest coverage
28.582
-110.336
111.336
-41.854
28.757
27.229
60.756
79.077
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
301.722024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 89.44
Med: 180.84
Q3: 411.87
Good
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of L R S FORMULA (301.72) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
79.08x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.38x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.91x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of L R S FORMULA (79.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 164 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 212 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 48 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 728 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 764 days of revenue, i.e. 6.1 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2024, WCR increased by +46%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
6 143 563 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
164 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
212 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
728 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
764 j
WCR and payment terms evolution L R S FORMULA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
4 216 741 €
4 680 169 €
4 944 026 €
4 132 365 €
4 489 591 €
5 416 375 €
6 875 225 €
6 143 563 €
Inventory turnover (days)
414
715
518
1386
601
767
696
728
Customer payment term (days)
190
395
314
404
239
143
185
164
Supplier payment term (days)
238
368
191
144
103
96
222
212
Positioning of L R S FORMULA in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités liées au sport
Valuation estimate
Based on 161 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of L R S FORMULA is estimated at
1 036 702 €
(range 542 902€ - 1 606 741€).
With an EBITDA of 204 912€, the sector multiple of 4.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.62x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
161 transactions
542k€1036k€1606k€
1 036 702 €Range: 542 902€ - 1 606 741€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
204 912 €×4.7x
Estimation961 592 €
531 621€ - 1 405 663€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 895 162 €×0.62x
Estimation1 794 275 €
897 911€ - 2 888 246€
Net Income Multiple20%
16 590 €×5.3x
Estimation88 119 €
38 592€ - 187 181€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 161 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités liées au sport)
Compare L R S FORMULA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, L R S FORMULA generated a net profit of 17 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of L R S FORMULA ?
The headquarters of L R S FORMULA is located in MAGNY-COURS (58470), in the department Nievre.
Where to find the tax return of L R S FORMULA ?
The tax return of L R S FORMULA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does L R S FORMULA operate?
L R S FORMULA operates in the sector Autres activités liées au sport (NAF code 93.19Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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