CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND is a French company founded 56 years ago, specialized in the sector Fabrication d'engrenages et d'organes mécaniques de transmission. Based in CAMBRAI (59400), this company of category ETI shows in 2024 a revenue of 60.5 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND (SIREN 775708225)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 60 544 282 € 68 578 276 € 54 508 618 € 52 550 366 € 50 466 584 € 65 208 093 € 64 263 369 € 53 704 106 € 53 001 127 €
Net income 2 343 677 € 1 466 385 € 1 722 401 € 397 150 € -424 311 € 1 763 794 € 2 325 705 € 2 169 929 € 311 539 €
EBITDA 6 367 189 € 4 684 257 € 4 590 812 € 1 929 739 € 25 355 € 4 679 073 € 5 771 260 € 4 112 253 € 4 299 394 €
Net margin 3.9% 2.1% 3.2% 0.8% -0.8% 2.7% 3.6% 4.0% 0.6%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND achieves revenue of 60.5 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +1.7%). Significant drop of -12% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (22.3 M€), gross margin stands at 38.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 63%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 6.4 M€, representing 10.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +3.7 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2.3 M€, i.e. 3.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

60 544 282 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

38 217 447 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

6 367 189 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

1 578 855 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

2 343 677 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

10.5%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 9%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 48%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 10.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

8.984%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

47.758%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

9.954%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.483

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

18.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
8.98 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 1.4
Med: 21.07
Q3: 59.92
Good -15 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the debt ratio of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS... (8.98) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
47.76% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 36.15%
Med: 49.61%
Q3: 68.74%
Average

In 2024, the financial autonomy of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS... (47.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
0.48 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.41 years
Q3: 2.62 years
Average -10 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the repayment capacity of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS... (0.48) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 192.40. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.1x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

192.397

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

1.08

Liquidity indicators evolution
CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
192.4 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 197.01
Med: 238.07
Q3: 381.79
Watch -16 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS... (192.40) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
1.08x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.18x
Med: 1.57x
Q3: 15.98x
Average -16 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the interest coverage of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS... (1.1x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 57 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 71 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 14 days. Inventory turnover is 226 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 77 days of revenue, i.e. 13.0 M€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

12 951 633 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

57 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

71 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

226 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

77 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND

Positioning of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND in its sector

Comparison with sector Fabrication d'engrenages et d'organes mécaniques de transmission

Valuation estimate

Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (37 transactions). This range of 4 055 457€ to 16 606 112€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
Indicative
4055k€ 8880k€ 16606k€
8 880 916 € Range: 4 055 457€ - 16 606 112€
NAF 4 all-time Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 37 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Fabrication d'engrenages et d'organes mécaniques de transmission)

Compare CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND

What is the revenue of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND ?

The revenue of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND in 2024 is 60.5 M€.

Is CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND profitable?

Yes, CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND generated a net profit of 2.3 M€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND ?

The headquarters of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND is located in CAMBRAI (59400), in the department Nord.

Where to find the tax return of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND ?

The tax return of CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND operate?

CIE ENGRENAGES REDUCTEURS MESSIAN DURAND operates in the sector Fabrication d'engrenages et d'organes mécaniques de transmission (NAF code 28.15Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.