Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2013-10-01 (12 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités comptablesLocation: PARIS (75019), Paris
CDY EXPERT : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CDY EXPERT is a French company
founded 12 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités comptables.
Based in PARIS (75019),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 294 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Aucun signal de fragilité majeur : rentabilité positive et structure financière équilibrée.
In summary, CDY EXPERT combines a growing business with positive profitability. Its financial structure is solid, with debt well contained relative to its sector.
Financial history - CDY EXPERT (SIREN 798019287)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
Revenue
293 620 €
296 140 €
267 763 €
238 925 €
249 497 €
221 407 €
177 051 €
132 786 €
192 970 €
178 596 €
Net income
34 970 €
35 959 €
35 779 €
31 847 €
32 283 €
29 126 €
17 395 €
16 024 €
32 229 €
32 256 €
EBITDA
51 388 €
51 491 €
50 249 €
46 518 €
47 054 €
41 866 €
27 637 €
25 956 €
44 814 €
44 108 €
Net margin
11.9%
12.1%
13.4%
13.3%
12.9%
13.2%
9.8%
12.1%
16.7%
18.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, CDY EXPERT achieves revenue of 294 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 10 years (CAGR: +4.2%). Slight decline of -1% vs 2023. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 51 k€, representing 17.5% of revenue. This ratio is more favorable than the sector median (10.8%). Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 35 k€, i.e. 11.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
293 620 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
293 620 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
51 388 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
41 141 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
34 970 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
17.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. Compared with its sector, this ratio places the company among the best positioned (sector median: 14.1%). Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 57%. This ratio is more favorable than the sector median (46.3%). Cash flow represents 12.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This ratio is more favorable than the sector median (10.1%).
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
56.56%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
12.31%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.0
0.005
0.0
0.0
0.003
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Financial autonomy
31.378
42.552
48.269
48.956
59.625
58.238
58.311
51.087
58.632
56.56
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
18.714%
17.715%
13.516%
10.79%
13.785%
13.524%
13.789%
13.383%
12.326%
12.307%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.0%2024
Q1: 1.81%
Med: 14.14%
Q3: 46.88%
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of CDY EXPERT (0.0%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
56.56%2024
Q1: 27.54%
Med: 46.31%
Q3: 65.87%
Good+6 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of CDY EXPERT (56.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
Q1: 0.01 years
Med: 0.62 years
Q3: 2.27 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of CDY EXPERT (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 2.26. This ratio is slightly less favorable than the sector median (2.3).
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
2.26
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution CDY EXPERT
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
1.39327
1.6783299999999999
1.8217599999999998
1.9130600000000002
2.42686
2.35286
2.36599
2.01037
2.37495
2.26262
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
2.262024
Q1: 1.55
Med: 2.27
Q3: 4.0
Average+12 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of CDY EXPERT (2.26) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.0x2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.69x
Q3: 5.92x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of CDY EXPERT (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 85 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 8 days. The gap of 77 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. WCR is negative (-198 days): operations structurally generate cash. Between 2021 and 2024, WCR improved by 138 days of revenue, freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-161 227 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
85 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
8 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-198 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CDY EXPERT
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
5 122 €
-33 965 €
45 334 €
-27 924 €
11 440 €
-14 346 €
-39 657 €
114 715 €
-108 079 €
-161 227 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
229
140
320
174
155
140
142
271
94
85
Supplier payment term (days)
20
0
108
0
0
13
0
1149
0
8
Positioning of CDY EXPERT in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités comptables
Valuation estimate
Based on 106 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of CDY EXPERT is estimated at
72 983 €
(range 27 914€ - 222 826€).
With an EBITDA of 51 388€, the sector multiple of 1.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.23x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
106 transactions
27k€72k€222k€
72 983 €Range: 27 914€ - 222 826€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
51 388 €×1.5x
Estimation78 591 €
26 673€ - 249 940€
Revenue Multiple30%
293 620 €×0.23x
Estimation67 510 €
34 716€ - 176 173€
Net Income Multiple20%
34 970 €×1.9x
Estimation67 173 €
20 815€ - 225 023€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 106 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités comptables)
Compare CDY EXPERT with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, CDY EXPERT generated a net profit of 35 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of CDY EXPERT ?
The headquarters of CDY EXPERT is located in PARIS (75019), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of CDY EXPERT ?
The tax return of CDY EXPERT is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CDY EXPERT operate?
CDY EXPERT operates in the sector Activités comptables (NAF code 69.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.