ZOULOU 51 : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

ZOULOU 51 is a French company founded 13 years ago, specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers. Based in ARPAJON (91290), this company of category PME shows in 2024 a revenue of 19 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-18

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - ZOULOU 51 (SIREN 792118432)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Revenue 19 400 € 21 050 € 22 008 € 24 758 € 25 700 € 25 560 € 26 858 € 24 875 €
Net income -13 896 € -12 740 € -11 479 € -11 262 € -9 079 € -2 764 € -2 806 € -6 353 €
EBITDA 8 521 € 10 085 € 11 744 € 13 549 € 14 910 € 16 371 € 16 484 € 15 460 €
Net margin -71.6% -60.5% -52.2% -45.5% -35.3% -10.8% -10.4% -25.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, ZOULOU 51 achieves revenue of 19 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -3.5%). Slight decline of -8% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 19 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 9 k€, representing 43.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-8%), EBITDA varies by -16%, reducing margin by 4.0 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -14 k€ (-71.6% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

19 400 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

19 400 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

8 521 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-8 191 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-13 896 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

43.9%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -170%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 107%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 56.8 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 14.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

-170.378%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

107.422%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

14.526%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

56.781

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

51.9%

Solvency indicators evolution
ZOULOU 51

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
-170.38 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -21.14
Med: 5.94
Q3: 146.94
Excellent

In 2024, the debt ratio of ZOULOU 51 (-170.38) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
107.42% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.03%
Med: 27.48%
Q3: 73.8%
Excellent

In 2024, the financial autonomy of ZOULOU 51 (107.4%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
56.78 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.02 years
Med: 0.66 years
Q3: 10.6 years
Average

In 2024, the repayment capacity of ZOULOU 51 (56.78) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 0.83. Alert: short-term debt exceeds current assets. Risk of payment difficulties without cash reinforcement. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 66.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

0.827

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

66.94

Liquidity indicators evolution
ZOULOU 51

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
0.83 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 83.3
Med: 307.78
Q3: 1321.87
Watch

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ZOULOU 51 (0.83) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
66.94x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 20.03x
Excellent

In 2024, the interest coverage of ZOULOU 51 (66.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. WCR is negative (-1532 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-739%), freeing up cash.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

-82 576 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

0 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

0 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

-1532 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
ZOULOU 51

Positioning of ZOULOU 51 in its sector

Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers

Valuation estimate

Based on 169 transactions of similar company sales in 2024, the value of ZOULOU 51 is estimated at 35 690 € (range 10 136€ - 64 172€). With an EBITDA of 8 521€, the sector multiple of 5.6x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.81x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
169 transactions
10k€ 35k€ 64k€
35 690 € Range: 10 136€ - 64 172€
NAF 5 année 2024

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
8 521 € × 5.6x
Estimation 47 716 €
12 631€ - 85 167€
Revenue Multiple 30%
19 400 € × 0.81x
Estimation 15 649 €
5 980€ - 29 181€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 169 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)

Compare ZOULOU 51 with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about ZOULOU 51

What is the revenue of ZOULOU 51 ?

The revenue of ZOULOU 51 in 2024 is 19 k€.

Is ZOULOU 51 profitable?

ZOULOU 51 recorded a net loss in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of ZOULOU 51 ?

The headquarters of ZOULOU 51 is located in ARPAJON (91290), in the department Essonne.

Where to find the tax return of ZOULOU 51 ?

The tax return of ZOULOU 51 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does ZOULOU 51 operate?

ZOULOU 51 operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.