ZER is a French company
founded 7 years ago,
specialized in the sector Restauration traditionnelle.
Based in LAGNY-SUR-MARNE (77400),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 350 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, ZER achieves revenue of 350 k€. Over the period 2019-2025, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +12.9%. Slight decline of -5% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (134 k€), gross margin stands at 216 k€, i.e. a rate of 62%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -11 k€, representing -3.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-5%), EBITDA varies by -148%, reducing margin by 9.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -19 k€ (-5.5% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2025)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
350 215 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
216 429 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-10 880 €
EBIT (2025)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-17 065 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-19 390 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-3.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 24%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 14%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
23.506%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
14.125%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-1.838%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-3.949
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
335.639
229.954
72.759
49.807
52.914
37.432
23.506
Financial autonomy
67.917
60.754
34.528
29.11
29.358
22.84
14.125
Repayment capacity
26.826
4.299
0.949
3.303
4.345
2.183
-3.949
Cash flow / Revenue
3.055%
14.424%
34.779%
6.809%
5.323%
6.594%
-1.838%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
23.512025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 3.47
Med: 26.36
Q3: 95.24
Good-8 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of ZER (23.51) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
14.12%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 11.54%
Med: 38.81%
Q3: 63.35%
Average-23 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of ZER (14.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-3.95 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.55 years
Q3: 2.33 years
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of ZER (-3.95) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 58.07. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
58.068
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-18.566
Liquidity indicators evolution ZER
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
29.163
118.248
148.627
147.476
129.58
112.353
58.068
Interest coverage
49.556
4.824
2.104
11.177
18.597
9.94
-18.566
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
58.072025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 77.62
Med: 152.17
Q3: 276.98
Watch-28 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of ZER (58.07) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
-18.57x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.76x
Q3: 4.88x
Watch-50 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of ZER (-18.6x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 55 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 55 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 7 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-42 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-40 769 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
55 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
7 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-42 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ZER
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
-42 608 €
-41 461 €
-49 083 €
-19 836 €
-10 668 €
-21 404 €
-40 769 €
Inventory turnover (days)
7
8
2
13
20
13
7
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
45
28
61
33
46
43
55
Positioning of ZER in its sector
Comparison with sector Restauration traditionnelle
Valuation estimate
Based on 557 transactions of similar company sales
in 2025,
the value of ZER is estimated at
193 738 €
(range 120 672€ - 290 525€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.55x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2025
557 transactions
120k€193k€290k€
193 738 €Range: 120 672€ - 290 525€
NAF 5 année 2025
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
350 215 €
×
0.55x
=193 739 €
Range: 120 673€ - 290 525€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 557 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Restauration traditionnelle)
Compare ZER with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of ZER is located in LAGNY-SUR-MARNE (77400), in the department Seine-et-Marne.
Where to find the tax return of ZER ?
The tax return of ZER is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ZER operate?
ZER operates in the sector Restauration traditionnelle (NAF code 56.10A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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