Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2012-02-01 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Réparation de matériels électroniques et optiquesLocation: GRAULHET (81300), Tarn
Les données financières de cette entreprise sont partiellement disponibles (liasse simplifiée ou données confidentielles). Certaines sections ne sont pas affichées.
VS2L : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
VS2L is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Réparation de matériels électroniques et optiques.
Based in GRAULHET (81300),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 203 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, VS2L achieves revenue of 203 k€. After deducting consumption (91 k€), gross margin stands at 112 k€, i.e. a rate of 55%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 30 k€, representing 14.6% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Net income is negative at -410 € (-0.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2025)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
202 912 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
112 266 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
29 623 €
EBIT (2025)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
640 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-410 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
14.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
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The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 153%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 29%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 13.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
152.891%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
29.258%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
13.633%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.385
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2025
Debt ratio
108.916
55.565
152.891
Financial autonomy
34.336
46.912
29.258
Repayment capacity
None
None
3.385
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
None%
13.633%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
152.892025
2017
2018
2025
Q1: 1.86
Med: 11.0
Q3: 34.88
Watch+11 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of VS2L (152.89) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
29.26%2025
2017
2018
2025
Q1: 29.43%
Med: 49.04%
Q3: 62.97%
Watch-15 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of VS2L (29.3%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
3.38 years2025
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.16 years
Q3: 1.83 years
Watch
In 2025, the repayment capacity of VS2L (3.38) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 222.21. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.9x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
222.205
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.883
Liquidity indicators evolution VS2L
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2025
Liquidity ratio
263.942
277.758
222.205
Interest coverage
None
None
2.883
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
222.212025
2017
2018
2025
Q1: 181.16
Med: 224.48
Q3: 249.54
Average-20 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of VS2L (222.21) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
2.88x2025
2025
Q1: 0.01x
Med: 1.92x
Q3: 9.7x
Good
In 2025, the interest coverage of VS2L (2.9x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 69 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 62 days. The company must finance 7 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 80 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 118 days of revenue, i.e. 67 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
66 703 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
69 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
62 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
80 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
118 j
WCR and payment terms evolution VS2L
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2025
Operating WCR
0 €
0 €
66 703 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
80
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
69
Supplier payment term (days)
0
0
62
Positioning of VS2L in its sector
Comparison with sector Réparation de matériels électroniques et optiques
Valuation estimate
Based on 197 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of VS2L is estimated at
66 451 €
(range 25 148€ - 150 700€).
With an EBITDA of 29 623€, the sector multiple of 2.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.28x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2025
197 transactions
25k€66k€150k€
66 451 €Range: 25 148€ - 150 700€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
29 623 €×2.4x
Estimation71 629 €
22 812€ - 179 216€
Revenue Multiple30%
202 912 €×0.28x
Estimation57 822 €
29 042€ - 103 175€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 197 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Réparation de matériels électroniques et optiques)
Compare VS2L with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of VS2L is located in GRAULHET (81300), in the department Tarn.
Where to find the tax return of VS2L ?
The tax return of VS2L is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does VS2L operate?
VS2L operates in the sector Réparation de matériels électroniques et optiques (NAF code 33.13Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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