Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2012-09-24 (13 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliersLocation: PARIS (75009), Paris
V2F : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
V2F is a French company
founded 13 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers.
Based in PARIS (75009),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 493 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, V2F achieves revenue of 493 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2024 (CAGR: -5.6%). Vs 2023, growth of +24% (397 k€ -> 493 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 493 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -21 k€, representing -4.3% of revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -58 k€ (-11.7% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
492 673 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
492 673 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-21 156 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-28 092 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-57 599 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-4.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 78%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 55%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
77.66%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
54.965%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-10.138%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-60.462
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
30.046
9.742
22.754
46.913
54.361
37.014
42.532
75.289
77.66
Financial autonomy
73.774
83.034
69.209
64.635
59.465
69.865
67.405
56.235
54.965
Repayment capacity
36.147
6.035
-1.867
-42.864
-120.387
-15.182
-14.675
-59.987
-60.462
Cash flow / Revenue
3.072%
5.981%
-58.46%
-7.662%
-2.808%
-19.254%
-22.815%
-12.461%
-10.138%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
77.662024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -21.15
Med: 5.9
Q3: 146.94
Average+8 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of V2F (77.66) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
54.97%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.03%
Med: 27.42%
Q3: 73.8%
Good
In 2024, the financial autonomy of V2F (55.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-60.46 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.02 years
Med: 0.66 years
Q3: 10.59 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of V2F (-60.46) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1061.52. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
1061.519
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-378.72
Liquidity indicators evolution V2F
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
405.334
108.977
110.311
397.971
267.342
342.066
397.043
1508.039
1061.519
Interest coverage
3788.131
0.885
7905.181
-3.739
7.115
-1.608
-2.964
-588.611
-378.72
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
1061.522024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 83.19
Med: 307.52
Q3: 1319.53
Good+15 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of V2F (1061.52) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
-378.72x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 20.03x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of V2F (-378.7x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 82 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 50 days. The gap of 32 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 1603 days of revenue, i.e. 2.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +210%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
2 193 124 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
82 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
50 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
1603 j
WCR and payment terms evolution V2F
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
706 684 €
131 718 €
204 369 €
713 503 €
856 581 €
818 561 €
963 833 €
2 190 662 €
2 193 124 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
106
65
171
380
543
85
79
30
82
Supplier payment term (days)
80
84
145
81
192
138
135
110
50
Positioning of V2F in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 169 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of V2F is estimated at
397 403 €
(range 151 860€ - 741 060€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.81x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
169 transactions
151k€397k€741k€
397 403 €Range: 151 860€ - 741 060€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
492 673 €
×
0.81x
=397 404 €
Range: 151 861€ - 741 061€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 169 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)
Compare V2F with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of V2F is located in PARIS (75009), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of V2F ?
The tax return of V2F is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does V2F operate?
V2F operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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