Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2004-04-08 (22 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de cuirs et peauxLocation: PARIS (75011), Paris
UNIVERS CUIR : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
UNIVERS CUIR is a French company
founded 22 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de cuirs et peaux.
Based in PARIS (75011),
this company of category PME
shows in 2015 a revenue of 153 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - UNIVERS CUIR (SIREN 453163719)
Indicator
2015
2014
2013
2012
Revenue
153 408 €
113 444 €
206 657 €
172 566 €
Net income
17 802 €
12 871 €
27 692 €
22 774 €
EBITDA
33 371 €
3 367 €
39 829 €
28 794 €
Net margin
11.6%
11.3%
13.4%
13.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2015, UNIVERS CUIR achieves revenue of 153 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -3.8%). Vs 2014, growth of +35% (113 k€ -> 153 k€). After deducting consumption (576 €), gross margin stands at 153 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 33 k€, representing 21.8% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +18.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 18 k€, i.e. 11.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2015)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
153 408 €
Gross margin (2015)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
152 832 €
EBITDA (2015)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
33 371 €
EBIT (2015)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
21 213 €
Net income (2015)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
17 802 €
EBITDA margin (2015)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
21.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 25%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 58%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 19.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2015)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
25.15%
Financial autonomy (2015)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
57.964%
Cash flow / Revenue (2015)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
19.517%
Repayment capacity (2015)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.64
Asset age ratio (2015)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
Debt ratio
63.161
46.585
4.517
25.15
Financial autonomy
39.377
44.449
72.36
57.964
Repayment capacity
1.875
1.643
37.399
0.64
Cash flow / Revenue
15.195%
14.474%
0.126%
19.517%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
25.152015
2015
Q1: 3.39
Med: 38.32
Q3: 85.41
Good
In 2015, the debt ratio of UNIVERS CUIR (25.15) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
57.96%2015
2015
Q1: 24.93%
Med: 57.44%
Q3: 67.29%
Good
In 2015, the financial autonomy of UNIVERS CUIR (58.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.64 years2015
2015
Q1: 0.32 years
Med: 1.26 years
Q3: 3.79 years
Good
In 2015, the repayment capacity of UNIVERS CUIR (0.64) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 201.21. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.2x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2015)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
201.205
Interest coverage (2015)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.201
Liquidity indicators evolution UNIVERS CUIR
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
Liquidity ratio
212.322
211.699
241.464
201.205
Interest coverage
0.559
1.19
3.029
0.201
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
201.212015
2015
Q1: 188.66
Med: 231.94
Q3: 721.43
Average
In 2015, the liquidity ratio of UNIVERS CUIR (201.21) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.2x2015
2015
Q1: 0.1x
Med: 0.18x
Q3: 15.37x
Good
In 2015, the interest coverage of UNIVERS CUIR (0.2x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 92 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 22 days. The gap of 70 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 1 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 39 days of revenue, i.e. 17 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-72%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2015)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
16 616 €
Customer credit (2015)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
92 j
Supplier credit (2015)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
22 j
Inventory turnover (2015)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
1 j
WCR in days of revenue (2015)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
39 j
WCR and payment terms evolution UNIVERS CUIR
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
2013
2014
2015
Operating WCR
59 465 €
68 761 €
75 841 €
16 616 €
Inventory turnover (days)
8
2
3
1
Customer payment term (days)
219
183
224
92
Supplier payment term (days)
1
59
123
22
Positioning of UNIVERS CUIR in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de cuirs et peaux
Valuation estimate
Based on 178 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of UNIVERS CUIR is estimated at
29 599 €
(range 12 187€ - 82 402€).
With an EBITDA of 33 371€, the sector multiple of 0.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.15x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2015
178 transactions
12k€29k€82k€
29 599 €Range: 12 187€ - 82 402€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
33 371 €×0.9x
Estimation29 567 €
10 264€ - 96 147€
Revenue Multiple30%
153 408 €×0.15x
Estimation23 391 €
15 140€ - 34 583€
Net Income Multiple20%
17 802 €×2.2x
Estimation38 993 €
12 567€ - 119 769€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 178 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de cuirs et peaux)
Compare UNIVERS CUIR with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, UNIVERS CUIR generated a net profit of 18 k€ in 2015.
Where is the headquarters of UNIVERS CUIR ?
The headquarters of UNIVERS CUIR is located in PARIS (75011), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of UNIVERS CUIR ?
The tax return of UNIVERS CUIR is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does UNIVERS CUIR operate?
UNIVERS CUIR operates in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de cuirs et peaux (NAF code 46.24Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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