Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2014-07-01 (11 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des parcs d'attractions et parcs à thèmesLocation: NOZAY (44170), Loire-Atlantique
TSN 44.2 : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
TSN 44.2 is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des parcs d'attractions et parcs à thèmes.
Based in NOZAY (44170),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 774 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2022, TSN 44.2 achieves revenue of 774 k€. Over the period 2016-2022, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +14.8%. Vs 2021, growth of +35% (573 k€ -> 774 k€). After deducting consumption (171 k€), gross margin stands at 603 k€, i.e. a rate of 78%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 68 k€, representing 8.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+35%), EBITDA varies by -27%, reducing margin by 7.5 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Net income is negative at -14 k€ (-1.8% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2022)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
773 944 €
Gross margin (2022)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
603 338 €
EBITDA (2022)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
67 819 €
EBIT (2022)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
1 929 €
Net income (2022)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-13 966 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
8.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 930%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 9%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 15.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 6.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
929.586%
Financial autonomy (2022)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
8.683%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
6.868%
Repayment capacity (2022)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
15.337
Asset age ratio (2022)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2020
2021
2022
Debt ratio
1591.029
3960.57
1086.265
886.492
929.586
Financial autonomy
5.571
2.259
7.816
9.022
8.683
Repayment capacity
22.288
26.226
13.779
11.934
15.337
Cash flow / Revenue
19.925%
9.321%
19.44%
12.617%
6.868%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
929.592022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0
Med: 54.55
Q3: 178.98
Watch
In 2022, the debt ratio of TSN 44.2 (929.59) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
8.68%2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 5.3%
Med: 32.37%
Q3: 55.78%
Average
In 2022, the financial autonomy of TSN 44.2 (8.7%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
15.34 years2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.84 years
Q3: 3.43 years
Average
In 2022, the repayment capacity of TSN 44.2 (15.34) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 70.22. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 23.7x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
70.218
Interest coverage (2022)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
23.663
Liquidity indicators evolution TSN 44.2
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2020
2021
2022
Liquidity ratio
274.976
124.103
229.354
124.913
70.218
Interest coverage
37.887
31.462
19.558
17.056
23.663
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
70.222022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 71.81
Med: 168.95
Q3: 395.81
Watch-33 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of TSN 44.2 (70.22) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
23.66x2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.34x
Q3: 5.97x
Excellent
In 2022, the interest coverage of TSN 44.2 (23.7x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 4 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 44 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 40 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 2 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 4 days of revenue, i.e. 9 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-95%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2022)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
8 846 €
Customer credit (2022)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
4 j
Supplier credit (2022)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
44 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
2 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
4 j
WCR and payment terms evolution TSN 44.2
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2020
2021
2022
Operating WCR
191 526 €
120 817 €
110 674 €
54 170 €
8 846 €
Inventory turnover (days)
8
5
4
5
2
Customer payment term (days)
8
5
5
7
4
Supplier payment term (days)
20
68
125
75
44
Positioning of TSN 44.2 in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des parcs d'attractions et parcs à thèmes
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (24 transactions).
This range of 218 118€ to 549 968€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2022
Indicative
218k€421k€549k€
421 988 €Range: 218 118€ - 549 968€
NAF 5 all-time
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 24 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des parcs d'attractions et parcs à thèmes)
Compare TSN 44.2 with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of TSN 44.2 is located in NOZAY (44170), in the department Loire-Atlantique.
Where to find the tax return of TSN 44.2 ?
The tax return of TSN 44.2 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does TSN 44.2 operate?
TSN 44.2 operates in the sector Activités des parcs d'attractions et parcs à thèmes (NAF code 93.21Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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