TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS is a French company founded 10 years ago, specialized in the sector Enseignement supérieur. Based in TOULOUSE (31000), this company of category ETI shows in 2024 a revenue of 56.9 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS (SIREN 817517394)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Revenue 56 909 624 € 54 331 806 € 53 776 721 € 50 800 284 € 47 673 691 € 40 390 562 € 42 589 408 € 67 279 665 €
Net income 510 134 € 3 938 312 € 3 054 651 € 5 572 311 € 3 509 379 € -987 911 € 382 535 € 782 117 €
EBITDA 4 175 961 € 5 172 206 € 7 021 039 € 7 820 474 € 7 394 179 € 2 168 334 € 3 079 025 € 3 779 266 €
Net margin 0.9% 7.2% 5.7% 11.0% 7.4% -2.4% 0.9% 1.2%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS achieves revenue of 56.9 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -2.4%). Vs 2023: +5%. After deducting consumption (-5 k€), gross margin stands at 56.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 4.2 M€, representing 7.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+5%), EBITDA varies by -19%, reducing margin by 2.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 510 k€, i.e. 0.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

56 909 624 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

56 914 553 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

4 175 961 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

735 771 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

510 134 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

7.1%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 74%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Cash flow represents 4.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

74.066%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

4.454%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

55.6%

Solvency indicators evolution
TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 8.78
Q3: 61.21
Excellent

In 2024, the debt ratio of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL ... (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
74.07% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 6.54%
Med: 29.86%
Q3: 50.98%
Excellent

In 2024, the financial autonomy of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL ... (74.1%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.02 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.33 years
Good +21 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the repayment capacity of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL ... (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 283.98. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 20.0x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

283.982

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

19.997

Liquidity indicators evolution
TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
283.98 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 110.28
Med: 212.08
Q3: 380.89
Good

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL ... (283.98) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
20.0x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.18x
Q3: 3.72x
Excellent +48 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the interest coverage of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL ... (20.0x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 157 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 62 days. The gap of 95 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 111 days of revenue, i.e. 17.5 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2024, WCR increased by +481%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

17 540 115 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

157 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

62 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

111 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS

Positioning of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS in its sector

Comparison with sector Enseignement supérieur

Valuation estimate

Based on 412 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS is estimated at 11 551 411 € (range 5 087 591€ - 26 403 636€). With an EBITDA of 4 175 961€, the sector multiple of 3.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.29x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
412 transactions
5087k€ 11551k€ 26403k€
11 551 411 € Range: 5 087 591€ - 26 403 636€
Section all-time Aggregated at NAF section level

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
4 175 961 € × 3.0x
Estimation 12 357 546 €
4 705 750€ - 33 711 992€
Revenue Multiple 30%
56 909 624 € × 0.29x
Estimation 16 604 864 €
8 610 191€ - 26 981 834€
Net Income Multiple 20%
510 134 € × 3.8x
Estimation 1 955 897 €
758 294€ - 7 265 452€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 412 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Enseignement supérieur)

Compare TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS

What is the revenue of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS ?

The revenue of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS in 2024 is 56.9 M€.

Is TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS profitable?

Yes, TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS generated a net profit of 510 k€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS ?

The headquarters of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS is located in TOULOUSE (31000), in the department Haute-Garonne.

Where to find the tax return of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS ?

The tax return of TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS operate?

TOULOUSE BUSINESS SCHOOL - TBS operates in the sector Enseignement supérieur (NAF code 85.42Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.