Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2012-12-05 (13 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activité des géomètresLocation: ARRONVILLE (95810), Val-d'Oise
TOPO SERVICES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
TOPO SERVICES is a French company
founded 13 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activité des géomètres.
Based in ARRONVILLE (95810),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 1.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - TOPO SERVICES (SIREN 789878857)
Indicator
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
1 439 845 €
1 308 081 €
1 106 300 €
974 840 €
1 076 620 €
1 265 734 €
Net income
282 348 €
257 672 €
132 464 €
45 963 €
84 402 €
136 729 €
EBITDA
408 838 €
359 723 €
165 750 €
56 377 €
128 983 €
197 715 €
Net margin
19.6%
19.7%
12.0%
4.7%
7.8%
10.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, TOPO SERVICES achieves revenue of 1.4 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 6 years (CAGR: +2.6%). Vs 2020, growth of +10% (1.3 M€ -> 1.4 M€). After deducting consumption (20 k€), gross margin stands at 1.4 M€, i.e. a rate of 99%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 409 k€, representing 28.4% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 282 k€, i.e. 19.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 439 845 €
Gross margin (2021)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 420 067 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
408 838 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
387 741 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
282 348 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
28.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 27%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 67%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 21.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
26.528%
Financial autonomy (2021)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
66.542%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
21.206%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.856
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
79.94
83.079
72.076
51.833
31.808
26.528
Financial autonomy
43.079
47.817
48.345
52.8
60.84
66.542
Repayment capacity
3.626
5.336
8.137
3.359
1.133
0.856
Cash flow / Revenue
10.352%
8.614%
5.576%
9.845%
19.398%
21.206%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
26.532021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 13.62
Med: 36.28
Q3: 77.27
Good-28 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of TOPO SERVICES (26.53) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
66.54%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 32.85%
Med: 46.4%
Q3: 61.57%
Excellent+23 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the financial autonomy of TOPO SERVICES (66.5%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.86 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.04 years
Med: 1.0 years
Q3: 3.49 years
Good-29 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of TOPO SERVICES (0.86) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 300.17. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.6x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
300.169
Interest coverage (2021)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.577
Liquidity indicators evolution TOPO SERVICES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
201.018
303.168
246.015
219.693
241.851
300.169
Interest coverage
7.576
10.963
23.534
7.459
3.208
2.577
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
300.172021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 169.95
Med: 240.39
Q3: 335.71
Good+20 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of TOPO SERVICES (300.17) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
2.58x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.7x
Q3: 3.12x
Good-6 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the interest coverage of TOPO SERVICES (2.6x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 97 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 17 days. The gap of 80 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 65 days of revenue, i.e. 261 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2021, WCR increased by +239%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
260 986 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
97 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
17 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
65 j
WCR and payment terms evolution TOPO SERVICES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
77 096 €
211 125 €
250 251 €
228 705 €
268 955 €
260 986 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
80
75
115
114
109
97
Supplier payment term (days)
18
13
36
55
53
17
Positioning of TOPO SERVICES in its sector
Comparison with sector Activité des géomètres
Valuation estimate
Based on 52 transactions of similar company sales
in 2021,
the value of TOPO SERVICES is estimated at
337 696 €
(range 220 407€ - 637 894€).
With an EBITDA of 408 838€, the sector multiple of 0.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.44x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2021
52 tx
220k€337k€637k€
337 696 €Range: 220 407€ - 637 894€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
408 838 €×0.5x
Estimation214 644 €
206 852€ - 590 478€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 439 845 €×0.44x
Estimation630 986 €
322 735€ - 822 018€
Net Income Multiple20%
282 348 €×0.7x
Estimation205 395 €
100 807€ - 480 248€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 52 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activité des géomètres)
Compare TOPO SERVICES with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, TOPO SERVICES generated a net profit of 282 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of TOPO SERVICES ?
The headquarters of TOPO SERVICES is located in ARRONVILLE (95810), in the department Val-d'Oise.
Where to find the tax return of TOPO SERVICES ?
The tax return of TOPO SERVICES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does TOPO SERVICES operate?
TOPO SERVICES operates in the sector Activité des géomètres (NAF code 71.12A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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