Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: 5202Size: PMECreation date: 2013-08-01 (12 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres activités de soutien aux entreprises n.c.a.Location: SAINT-BERTHEVIN (53940), Mayenne
TOP KEY : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
TOP KEY is a French company
founded 12 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités de soutien aux entreprises n.c.a..
Based in SAINT-BERTHEVIN (53940),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 356 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, TOP KEY achieves revenue of 356 k€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.1%. Significant drop of -29% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 356 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -4 k€, representing -1.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-29%), EBITDA varies by -135%, reducing margin by 3.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 17 k€, i.e. 4.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
355 888 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
355 888 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-3 945 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
17 837 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
17 025 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-1.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -10350%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -1%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-10350.205%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
-0.932%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-1.421%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-159.807
Solvency indicators evolution TOP KEY
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
-522.778
-244.962
-505.46
-246.215
-140.035
-395.759
-85.534
-1933.576
-10350.205
Financial autonomy
-22.706
-51.42
-17.919
-38.822
-58.128
-23.158
-135.306
-4.965
-0.932
Repayment capacity
-8.692
-23.692
42.859
13.061
-5.578
10.596
3.625
57.477
-159.807
Cash flow / Revenue
-16.475%
-565.506%
1.278%
1.77%
-3.058%
2.469%
2.185%
1.656%
-1.421%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-10350.22024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.61
Q3: 47.03
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of TOP KEY (-10350.20) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
-0.93%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 6.21%
Med: 32.46%
Q3: 67.88%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of TOP KEY (-0.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-159.81 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.29 years
Excellent-51 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of TOP KEY (-159.81) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 2253.76. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
2253.759
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-396.629
Liquidity indicators evolution TOP KEY
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
2498.791
392.77
261.072
231.29
130.33
317.364
221.713
1394.308
2253.759
Interest coverage
-4.636
-69.244
30.18
22.424
-10.231
9.399
9.415
95.592
-396.629
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
2253.762024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 120.11
Med: 218.14
Q3: 571.7
Excellent+24 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of TOP KEY (2253.76) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
-396.63x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.61x
Watch-50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of TOP KEY (-396.6x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 45 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 19 days. The company must finance 26 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 805 days of revenue, i.e. 796 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +714%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
795 883 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
45 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
19 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
805 j
WCR and payment terms evolution TOP KEY
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
97 730 €
95 838 €
121 267 €
43 717 €
8 737 €
87 368 €
12 963 €
457 156 €
795 883 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
42
22
25
46
5
14
45
Supplier payment term (days)
28
70
45
17
36
28
3
8
19
Positioning of TOP KEY in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités de soutien aux entreprises n.c.a.
Valuation estimate
Based on 131 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of TOP KEY is estimated at
98 725 €
(range 44 786€ - 210 405€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
131 transactions
44k€98k€210k€
98 725 €Range: 44 786€ - 210 405€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
355 888 €×0.36x
Estimation126 914 €
63 387€ - 239 891€
Net Income Multiple20%
17 025 €×3.3x
Estimation56 441 €
16 885€ - 166 179€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 131 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités de soutien aux entreprises n.c.a.)
Compare TOP KEY with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, TOP KEY generated a net profit of 17 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of TOP KEY ?
The headquarters of TOP KEY is located in SAINT-BERTHEVIN (53940), in the department Mayenne.
Where to find the tax return of TOP KEY ?
The tax return of TOP KEY is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does TOP KEY operate?
TOP KEY operates in the sector Autres activités de soutien aux entreprises n.c.a. (NAF code 82.99Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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