Employees: 21 (2023.0)Legal category: SA (autres)Size: PMECreation date: 2000-09-06 (25 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Edition de logiciels applicatifsLocation: ISSY LES MOULINEAUX (92130), Hauts-de-Seine
TINUBU SQUARE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
TINUBU SQUARE is a French company
founded 25 years ago,
specialized in the sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs.
Based in ISSY LES MOULINEAUX (92130),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 18.8 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - TINUBU SQUARE (SIREN 432915460)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
18 761 499 €
17 700 288 €
17 178 304 €
15 531 457 €
14 054 659 €
12 708 424 €
12 044 127 €
15 836 904 €
Net income
-3 595 054 €
-2 210 908 €
-1 493 511 €
-4 021 773 €
-4 761 985 €
-3 731 494 €
-1 136 917 €
2 311 943 €
EBITDA
-1 665 253 €
-476 492 €
452 713 €
-3 149 195 €
-5 154 501 €
-1 766 380 €
-1 179 010 €
1 899 573 €
Net margin
-19.2%
-12.5%
-8.7%
-25.9%
-33.9%
-29.4%
-9.4%
14.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, TINUBU SQUARE achieves revenue of 18.8 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +2.5%). Vs 2022: +6%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 18.8 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -1.7 M€, representing -8.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+6%), EBITDA varies by -249%, reducing margin by 6.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -3.6 M€ (-19.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
18 761 499 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
18 761 499 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-1 665 253 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-4 419 815 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-3 595 054 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-8.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 54%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 47%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
53.881%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
46.816%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-7.007%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-6.41
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
26.405
0.047
0.062
0.962
24.904
26.881
41.194
53.881
Financial autonomy
50.405
72.151
71.191
61.779
62.078
60.321
53.018
46.816
Repayment capacity
1.184
-0.027
-0.006
-0.02
-1.494
5.011
-29.472
-6.41
Cash flow / Revenue
11.666%
-2.667%
-11.094%
-33.13%
-22.112%
5.959%
-1.332%
-7.007%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
53.882023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 7.38
Q3: 53.46
Average+16 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of TINUBU SQUARE (53.88) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
46.82%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 14.86%
Med: 40.01%
Q3: 62.52%
Good-17 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of TINUBU SQUARE (46.8%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-6.41 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.8 years
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of TINUBU SQUARE (-6.41) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 231.06. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
231.056
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-14.272
Liquidity indicators evolution TINUBU SQUARE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
239.676
424.576
357.767
231.919
226.636
203.255
208.13
231.056
Interest coverage
22.432
-21.549
-7.809
-0.768
-5.404
25.199
-68.602
-14.272
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
231.062023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 147.42
Med: 250.59
Q3: 478.63
Average+8 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of TINUBU SQUARE (231.06) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-14.27x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.33x
Average-50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of TINUBU SQUARE (-14.3x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 130 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 71 days. The gap of 59 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 143 days of revenue, i.e. 7.4 M€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
7 446 814 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
130 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
71 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
143 j
WCR and payment terms evolution TINUBU SQUARE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
6 383 856 €
3 502 673 €
2 321 829 €
2 549 937 €
1 620 708 €
3 845 020 €
4 699 072 €
7 446 814 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
129
120
65
74
69
112
91
130
Supplier payment term (days)
88
102
74
56
79
66
87
71
Positioning of TINUBU SQUARE in its sector
Comparison with sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs
Valuation estimate
Based on 103 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of TINUBU SQUARE is estimated at
4 668 461 €
(range 2 062 321€ - 10 274 476€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.25x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
103 transactions
2062k€4668k€10274k€
4 668 461 €Range: 2 062 321€ - 10 274 476€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
18 761 499 €
×
0.25x
=4 668 461 €
Range: 2 062 322€ - 10 274 476€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 103 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Edition de logiciels applicatifs)
Compare TINUBU SQUARE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of TINUBU SQUARE is located in ISSY LES MOULINEAUX (92130), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of TINUBU SQUARE ?
The tax return of TINUBU SQUARE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does TINUBU SQUARE operate?
TINUBU SQUARE operates in the sector Edition de logiciels applicatifs (NAF code 58.29C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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