Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2014-02-21 (12 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialiséLocation: PUSEY (70000), Haute-Saone
THEO ET CHLOE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
THEO ET CHLOE is a French company
founded 12 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé.
Based in PUSEY (70000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 754 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - THEO ET CHLOE (SIREN 800868606)
Indicator
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
754 233 €
860 050 €
915 518 €
Net income
8 516 €
31 987 €
29 293 €
EBITDA
57 986 €
93 523 €
86 731 €
Net margin
1.1%
3.7%
3.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2018, THEO ET CHLOE achieves revenue of 754 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2018 (CAGR: -9.2%). Significant drop of -12% vs 2017. After deducting consumption (512 k€), gross margin stands at 242 k€, i.e. a rate of 32%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 58 k€, representing 7.7% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-12%), EBITDA varies by -38%, reducing margin by 3.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 9 k€, i.e. 1.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
754 233 €
Gross margin (2018)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
242 272 €
EBITDA (2018)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
57 986 €
EBIT (2018)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
9 788 €
Net income (2018)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
8 516 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
7.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 148%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 33%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 7.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2018)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
147.813%
Financial autonomy (2018)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
32.57%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
7.641%
Repayment capacity (2018)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.431
Asset age ratio (2018)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Debt ratio
325.419
225.969
147.813
Financial autonomy
19.298
25.084
32.57
Repayment capacity
3.997
3.371
3.431
Cash flow / Revenue
8.325%
9.788%
7.641%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
147.812018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.06
Med: 28.11
Q3: 134.24
Average
In 2018, the debt ratio of THEO ET CHLOE (147.81) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
32.57%2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 9.44%
Med: 34.32%
Q3: 62.06%
Average+13 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the financial autonomy of THEO ET CHLOE (32.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
3.43 years2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.06 years
Q3: 2.76 years
Average
In 2018, the repayment capacity of THEO ET CHLOE (3.43) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 261.75. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 8.8x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
261.75
Interest coverage (2018)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
8.842
Liquidity indicators evolution THEO ET CHLOE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Liquidity ratio
216.741
261.018
261.75
Interest coverage
7.779
6.74
8.842
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
261.752018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 83.27
Med: 146.98
Q3: 280.35
Good
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of THEO ET CHLOE (261.75) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
8.84x2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 5.25x
Excellent
In 2018, the interest coverage of THEO ET CHLOE (8.8x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 30 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 30 days. Overall, WCR represents 18 days of revenue, i.e. 37 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2018, WCR increased by +62%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2018)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
36 867 €
Customer credit (2018)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2018)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
30 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
18 j
WCR and payment terms evolution THEO ET CHLOE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Operating WCR
22 696 €
-731 €
36 867 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
27
28
30
Positioning of THEO ET CHLOE in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé
Valuation estimate
Based on 160 transactions of similar company sales
in 2018,
the value of THEO ET CHLOE is estimated at
163 540 €
(range 78 822€ - 349 020€).
With an EBITDA of 57 986€, the sector multiple of 2.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2018
160 transactions
78k€163k€349k€
163 540 €Range: 78 822€ - 349 020€
NAF 5 année 2018
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
57 986 €×2.9x
Estimation167 867 €
67 817€ - 393 298€
Revenue Multiple30%
754 233 €×0.33x
Estimation246 678 €
143 686€ - 465 878€
Net Income Multiple20%
8 516 €×3.3x
Estimation28 016 €
9 044€ - 63 041€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 160 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé)
Compare THEO ET CHLOE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, THEO ET CHLOE generated a net profit of 9 k€ in 2018.
Where is the headquarters of THEO ET CHLOE ?
The headquarters of THEO ET CHLOE is located in PUSEY (70000), in the department Haute-Saone.
Where to find the tax return of THEO ET CHLOE ?
The tax return of THEO ET CHLOE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does THEO ET CHLOE operate?
THEO ET CHLOE operates in the sector Commerce de détail d'habillement en magasin spécialisé (NAF code 47.71Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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