Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2004-08-13 (21 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des sociétés holdingLocation: BESSEGES (30160), Gard
THE LAND OF LUDO : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
THE LAND OF LUDO is a French company
founded 21 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in BESSEGES (30160),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 58 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - THE LAND OF LUDO (SIREN 478298979)
Indicator
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
58 051 €
76 896 €
72 508 €
80 212 €
77 068 €
Net income
587 €
10 210 €
5 413 €
17 552 €
28 943 €
EBITDA
-3 045 €
-4 998 €
-5 917 €
-237 €
-668 €
Net margin
1.0%
13.3%
7.5%
21.9%
37.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2020, THE LAND OF LUDO achieves revenue of 58 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2020 (CAGR: -6.8%). Significant drop of -25% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 58 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -3 k€, representing -5.2% of revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 587 €, i.e. 1.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
58 051 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
58 051 €
EBITDA (2020)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-3 045 €
EBIT (2020)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
2 271 €
Net income (2020)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
587 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-5.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -781%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 102%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 155.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 1.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-780.813%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
102.24%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.476%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
154.953
Solvency indicators evolution THE LAND OF LUDO
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
-319.605
-386.359
-406.873
-484.885
-780.813
Financial autonomy
125.786
127.646
124.803
110.759
102.24
Repayment capacity
0.216
0.356
0.727
7.677
154.953
Cash flow / Revenue
37.97%
21.988%
8.395%
14.323%
1.476%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-780.812020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.16
Med: 16.58
Q3: 89.95
Excellent
In 2020, the debt ratio of THE LAND OF LUDO (-780.81) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
102.24%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 21.18%
Med: 59.62%
Q3: 88.69%
Excellent
In 2020, the financial autonomy of THE LAND OF LUDO (102.2%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
154.95 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -0.04 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 4.02 years
Average+22 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the repayment capacity of THE LAND OF LUDO (154.95) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 399.00. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
399.001
Interest coverage (2020)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-64.401
Liquidity indicators evolution THE LAND OF LUDO
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
34.032
23.936
17.057
67.311
399.001
Interest coverage
-693.862
-1453.586
-41.541
-48.94
-64.401
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
399.02020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 106.93
Med: 440.58
Q3: 2307.95
Average+22 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of THE LAND OF LUDO (399.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-64.4x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -58.17x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Average-9 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the interest coverage of THE LAND OF LUDO (-64.4x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 103 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 44 days. The gap of 59 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 246 days of revenue, i.e. 40 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2020, WCR increased by +133%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
39 689 €
Customer credit (2020)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
103 j
Supplier credit (2020)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
44 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
246 j
WCR and payment terms evolution THE LAND OF LUDO
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
-119 049 €
-101 256 €
-99 730 €
-9 411 €
39 689 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
103
Supplier payment term (days)
31
22
18
15
44
Positioning of THE LAND OF LUDO in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 71 transactions of similar company sales
in 2020,
the value of THE LAND OF LUDO is estimated at
22 917 €
(range 11 304€ - 36 464€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.60x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2020
71 tx
11k€22k€36k€
22 917 €Range: 11 304€ - 36 464€
NAF 5 année 2020
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
58 051 €×0.60x
Estimation35 105 €
18 142€ - 54 645€
Net Income Multiple20%
587 €×7.9x
Estimation4 636 €
1 049€ - 9 194€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 71 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare THE LAND OF LUDO with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, THE LAND OF LUDO generated a net profit of 587€ in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of THE LAND OF LUDO ?
The headquarters of THE LAND OF LUDO is located in BESSEGES (30160), in the department Gard.
Where to find the tax return of THE LAND OF LUDO ?
The tax return of THE LAND OF LUDO is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does THE LAND OF LUDO operate?
THE LAND OF LUDO operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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