Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SA (autres)Size: PMECreation date: 1994-05-01 (32 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Tierce maintenance de systèmes et d’applications informatiquesLocation: PARIS (75016), Paris
THE FIRST : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
THE FIRST is a French company
founded 32 years ago,
specialized in the sector Tierce maintenance de systèmes et d’applications informatiques.
Based in PARIS (75016),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 36 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, THE FIRST achieves revenue of 36 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: 0.0%). Significant drop of -45% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 36 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -34 k€, representing -94.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-45%), EBITDA varies by -601%, reducing margin by 87.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -38 k€ (-105.6% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
36 000 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
36 000 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-34 059 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-34 744 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-38 005 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-94.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 96%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.015%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
95.967%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-103.669%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.001
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
1.415
1.128
0.013
0.025
0.026
0.018
0.012
0.015
Financial autonomy
94.714
93.243
94.163
99.417
99.097
91.782
96.466
95.967
Repayment capacity
-0.631
-0.344
-0.003
0.02
-0.007
0.002
-0.005
-0.001
Cash flow / Revenue
-14.208%
-20.797%
-29.536%
7.289%
-21.214%
18.851%
-7.347%
-103.669%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.012023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.01
Med: 7.48
Q3: 36.19
Excellent
In 2023, the debt ratio of THE FIRST (0.01) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
95.97%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 8.28%
Med: 37.46%
Q3: 61.24%
Excellent+18 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of THE FIRST (96.0%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
-0.0 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.51 years
Excellent-25 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of THE FIRST (-0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 2336.68. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
2336.675
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution THE FIRST
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
2361.261
1614.304
1546.459
16528.643
10614.056
1153.426
2693.646
2336.675
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9.706
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
2336.682023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 148.7
Med: 244.94
Q3: 402.57
Excellent
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of THE FIRST (2336.68) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.0x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.4x
Average-50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of THE FIRST (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 13 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 13 days. WCR is negative (-39 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-201%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-3 899 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
13 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-39 j
WCR and payment terms evolution THE FIRST
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
3 848 €
18 971 €
30 120 €
1 142 €
9 853 €
50 748 €
31 038 €
-3 899 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
90
90
180
0
90
209
167
0
Supplier payment term (days)
55
84
63
12
0
36
5
13
Positioning of THE FIRST in its sector
Comparison with sector Tierce maintenance de systèmes et d’applications informatiques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (45 transactions).
This range of 2 838€ to 5 778€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2023
Indicative
2k€5k€5k€
5 778 €Range: 2 838€ - 5 778€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 45 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Tierce maintenance de systèmes et d’applications informatiques)
Compare THE FIRST with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of THE FIRST is located in PARIS (75016), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of THE FIRST ?
The tax return of THE FIRST is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does THE FIRST operate?
THE FIRST operates in the sector Tierce maintenance de systèmes et d’applications informatiques (NAF code 62.02B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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