Employees: 21 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1979-01-01 (47 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de fournitures et équipements industriels diversLocation: FORBACH (57600), Moselle
TESTO : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
TESTO is a French company
founded 47 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de fournitures et équipements industriels divers.
Based in FORBACH (57600),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 24.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, TESTO achieves revenue of 24.2 M€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.7%. Vs 2022: +5%. After deducting consumption (16.0 M€), gross margin stands at 8.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 34%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 2.0 M€, representing 8.1% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.3 M€, i.e. 5.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
24 229 250 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
8 213 828 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 972 132 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
1 999 477 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 268 459 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
8.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 55%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 5.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.591%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
55.234%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
5.437%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.019
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
0.103
0.191
0.031
0.025
36.86
0.016
0.145
0.591
Financial autonomy
36.639
35.527
40.449
36.633
47.418
56.564
64.167
55.234
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.011
0.0
0.0
1.633
0.0
0.006
0.019
Cash flow / Revenue
4.661%
1.833%
3.59%
3.438%
4.224%
5.076%
5.469%
5.437%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.592023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.06
Med: 12.08
Q3: 50.22
Good
In 2023, the debt ratio of TESTO (0.59) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
55.23%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 25.49%
Med: 45.96%
Q3: 64.14%
Good-6 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of TESTO (55.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.02 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.1 years
Q3: 1.57 years
Good
In 2023, the repayment capacity of TESTO (0.02) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 220.74. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 3.2x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
220.74
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
3.184
Liquidity indicators evolution TESTO
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
159.455
152.026
161.177
154.86
305.111
239.655
283.648
220.74
Interest coverage
3.87
10.19
5.871
4.72
4.005
3.326
2.771
3.184
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
220.742023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 167.11
Med: 236.7
Q3: 364.74
Average-7 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of TESTO (220.74) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
3.18x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.66x
Q3: 4.43x
Good-8 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of TESTO (3.2x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 55 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 27 days. The company must finance 28 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 3 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 75 days of revenue, i.e. 5.1 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +77%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
5 075 059 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
55 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
27 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
3 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
75 j
WCR and payment terms evolution TESTO
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
2 862 997 €
2 973 221 €
3 156 447 €
4 906 936 €
4 888 629 €
5 055 809 €
5 921 269 €
5 075 059 €
Inventory turnover (days)
3
3
4
3
4
3
3
3
Customer payment term (days)
72
69
69
67
76
56
57
55
Supplier payment term (days)
47
53
48
72
23
24
22
27
Positioning of TESTO in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de fournitures et équipements industriels divers
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (32 transactions).
This range of 1 141 808€ to 4 315 255€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2023
Indicative
1141k€2553k€4315k€
2 553 688 €Range: 1 141 808€ - 4 315 255€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 32 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de fournitures et équipements industriels divers)
Compare TESTO with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, TESTO generated a net profit of 1.3 M€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of TESTO ?
The headquarters of TESTO is located in FORBACH (57600), in the department Moselle.
Where to find the tax return of TESTO ?
The tax return of TESTO is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does TESTO operate?
TESTO operates in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de fournitures et équipements industriels divers (NAF code 46.69B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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