SUB'OPTIQUE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

SUB'OPTIQUE is a French company founded 23 years ago, specialized in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique. Based in MORDELLES (35310), this company of category PME shows in 2025 a revenue of 1.0 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - SUB'OPTIQUE (SIREN 443826821)
Indicator 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Revenue 1 030 880 € 987 637 € 1 072 052 € 831 024 € 861 928 €
Net income 73 € 2 680 € 2 826 € -2 304 € 6 679 €
EBITDA 7 261 € -159 414 € -8 313 € -3 494 € 35 915 €
Net margin 0.0% 0.3% 0.3% -0.3% 0.8%

Revenue and income statement

In 2025, SUB'OPTIQUE achieves revenue of 1.0 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 5 years (CAGR: +4.6%). Vs 2024: +4%. After deducting consumption (361 k€), gross margin stands at 670 k€, i.e. a rate of 65%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 7 k€, representing 0.7% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +16.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 73 €, i.e. 0.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2025) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

1 030 880 €

Gross margin (2025) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

669 600 €

EBITDA (2025) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

7 261 €

EBIT (2025) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-2 565 €

Net income (2025) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

73 €

EBITDA margin (2025) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

0.7%

Loading income statement...

Chart evolution

Show :

Assets

Loading data...

Liabilities

Loading data...

Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1636%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 5%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2025) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

1635.855%

Financial autonomy (2025) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

4.633%

Cash flow / Revenue (2025) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-17.206%

Repayment capacity (2025) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-3.53

Asset age ratio (2025) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

29.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
SUB'OPTIQUE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
1635.86 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 6.41
Med: 22.3
Q3: 55.91
Watch

In 2025, the debt ratio of SUB'OPTIQUE (1635.86) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.

Financial autonomy
4.63% 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 40.18%
Med: 58.1%
Q3: 72.47%
Watch

In 2025, the financial autonomy of SUB'OPTIQUE (4.6%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.

Repayment capacity
-3.53 years 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.15 years
Med: 0.89 years
Q3: 2.64 years
Excellent -74 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the repayment capacity of SUB'OPTIQUE (-3.53) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 250.05. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 97.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2025) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

250.05

Interest coverage (2025) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

97.425

Liquidity indicators evolution
SUB'OPTIQUE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
250.05 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 173.4
Med: 261.1
Q3: 382.67
Average +26 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the liquidity ratio of SUB'OPTIQUE (250.05) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
97.42x 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.06x
Med: 1.72x
Q3: 6.2x
Excellent +61 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the interest coverage of SUB'OPTIQUE (97.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 5 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 31 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 26 days. Inventory turnover is 35 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 85 days of revenue, i.e. 244 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2021-2025, WCR increased by +262%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2025) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

243 690 €

Customer credit (2025) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

5 j

Supplier credit (2025) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

31 j

Inventory turnover (2025) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

35 j

WCR in days of revenue (2025) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

85 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
SUB'OPTIQUE

Positioning of SUB'OPTIQUE in its sector

Comparison with sector Commerces de détail d'optique

Valuation estimate

Based on 83 transactions of similar company sales in 2025, the value of SUB'OPTIQUE is estimated at 89 139 € (range 53 355€ - 172 276€). With an EBITDA of 7 261€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.26x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2025
83 tx
53k€ 89k€ 172k€
89 139 € Range: 53 355€ - 172 276€
NAF 5 année 2025

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
7 261 € × 2.2x
Estimation 16 335 €
6 990€ - 24 424€
Revenue Multiple 30%
1 030 880 € × 0.26x
Estimation 269 728 €
166 132€ - 533 282€
Net Income Multiple 20%
73 € × 3.7x
Estimation 270 €
102€ - 398€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 83 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Commerces de détail d'optique)

Compare SUB'OPTIQUE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about SUB'OPTIQUE

What is the revenue of SUB'OPTIQUE ?

The revenue of SUB'OPTIQUE in 2025 is 1.0 M€.

Is SUB'OPTIQUE profitable?

Yes, SUB'OPTIQUE generated a net profit of 73€ in 2025.

Where is the headquarters of SUB'OPTIQUE ?

The headquarters of SUB'OPTIQUE is located in MORDELLES (35310), in the department Ille-et-Vilaine.

Where to find the tax return of SUB'OPTIQUE ?

The tax return of SUB'OPTIQUE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does SUB'OPTIQUE operate?

SUB'OPTIQUE operates in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique (NAF code 47.78A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.