Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1980-01-01 (46 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de détail d'autres équipements du foyerLocation: SAINT-DENIS (97400), La Reunion
STUDIO-UNIVERSAL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
STUDIO-UNIVERSAL is a French company
founded 46 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de détail d'autres équipements du foyer.
Based in SAINT-DENIS (97400),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - STUDIO-UNIVERSAL (SIREN 318763034)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
Revenue
1 960 748 €
N/C
1 617 539 €
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
Net income
176 188 €
203 590 €
234 661 €
262 922 €
182 917 €
78 096 €
43 763 €
87 684 €
-263 213 €
1 266 337 €
EBITDA
236 475 €
N/C
270 541 €
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
Net margin
9.0%
N/C
14.5%
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, STUDIO-UNIVERSAL achieves revenue of 2.0 M€. Over the period 2022-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +10.1%. After deducting consumption (773 k€), gross margin stands at 1.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 61%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 236 k€, representing 12.1% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 176 k€, i.e. 9.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 960 748 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 187 286 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
236 475 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
208 158 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
176 188 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
12.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 11%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 60%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 10.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
10.561%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
59.994%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
10.353%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.383
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
43.949
49.305
41.479
37.917
33.404
35.76
54.277
36.625
21.078
10.561
Financial autonomy
57.073
54.141
56.212
55.997
59.268
60.382
53.443
58.211
62.259
59.994
Repayment capacity
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
3.161
None
1.383
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
None%
None%
None%
None%
None%
None%
16.267%
None%
10.353%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
10.562024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.94
Med: 20.7
Q3: 71.06
Good-13 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL (10.56) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
59.99%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 7.15%
Med: 33.38%
Q3: 56.86%
Excellent
In 2024, the financial autonomy of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL (60.0%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
1.38 years2024
2022
2024
Q1: -0.06 years
Med: 0.07 years
Q3: 2.39 years
Average-7 pts over 2 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL (1.38) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 145.97. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.9x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
145.971
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.924
Liquidity indicators evolution STUDIO-UNIVERSAL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
58.841
63.627
188.804
178.152
188.921
240.35
258.673
226.317
194.019
145.971
Interest coverage
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
1.009
None
0.924
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
145.972024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 141.14
Med: 215.14
Q3: 351.71
Average-26 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL (145.97) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.92x2024
2022
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.06x
Q3: 4.0x
Good
In 2024, the interest coverage of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL (0.9x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 31 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 171 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 140 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 222 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. WCR is negative (-162 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-880 435 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
31 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
171 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
222 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-162 j
WCR and payment terms evolution STUDIO-UNIVERSAL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
0 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
-1 115 002 €
0 €
-880 435 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
195
0
222
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
46
0
31
Supplier payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
68
0
171
Positioning of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de détail d'autres équipements du foyer
Valuation estimate
Based on 61 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL is estimated at
855 503 €
(range 573 740€ - 1 318 486€).
With an EBITDA of 236 475€, the sector multiple of 4.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.22x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
61 tx
573k€855k€1318k€
855 503 €Range: 573 740€ - 1 318 486€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
236 475 €×4.7x
Estimation1 115 014 €
803 371€ - 1 737 668€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 960 748 €×0.22x
Estimation431 908 €
319 665€ - 566 662€
Net Income Multiple20%
176 188 €×4.8x
Estimation842 121 €
380 779€ - 1 398 271€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 61 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de détail d'autres équipements du foyer)
Compare STUDIO-UNIVERSAL with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL in 2024 is 2.0 M€.
Is STUDIO-UNIVERSAL profitable?
Yes, STUDIO-UNIVERSAL generated a net profit of 176 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL ?
The headquarters of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL is located in SAINT-DENIS (97400), in the department La Reunion.
Where to find the tax return of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL ?
The tax return of STUDIO-UNIVERSAL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does STUDIO-UNIVERSAL operate?
STUDIO-UNIVERSAL operates in the sector Commerce de détail d'autres équipements du foyer (NAF code 47.59B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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