STUDENT FACTORY NORD : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
STUDENT FACTORY NORD is a French company
founded 7 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres hébergements .
Based in NANTERRE (92000),
this company of category GE
shows in 2024 a revenue of 5.1 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - STUDENT FACTORY NORD (SIREN 850666066)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
Revenue
5 098 866 €
3 448 597 €
2 659 725 €
2 277 925 €
1 054 864 €
851 466 €
Net income
386 963 €
427 337 €
247 026 €
145 978 €
114 848 €
115 366 €
EBITDA
435 098 €
506 150 €
349 599 €
241 234 €
141 401 €
182 710 €
Net margin
7.6%
12.4%
9.3%
6.4%
10.9%
13.5%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, STUDENT FACTORY NORD achieves revenue of 5.1 M€. Over the period 2019-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +43.0%. Vs 2023, growth of +48% (3.4 M€ -> 5.1 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 5.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 435 k€, representing 8.5% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+48%), EBITDA varies by -14%, reducing margin by 6.1 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 387 k€, i.e. 7.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
5 098 866 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
5 098 866 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
435 098 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
340 925 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
386 963 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
8.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 386%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 15%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 9.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
385.712%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
14.939%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
9.436%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.182
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution STUDENT FACTORY NORD
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
115.541
62.536
132.728
180.209
188.341
385.712
Financial autonomy
10.092
17.964
16.629
24.439
25.99
14.939
Repayment capacity
1.052
0.429
0.873
1.329
1.569
3.182
Cash flow / Revenue
16.178%
17.234%
10.407%
13.108%
15.221%
9.436%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
385.712024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -65.01
Med: 10.34
Q3: 88.99
Watch
In 2024, the debt ratio of STUDENT FACTORY NORD (385.71) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
14.94%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -3.53%
Med: 12.58%
Q3: 29.89%
Good
In 2024, the financial autonomy of STUDENT FACTORY NORD (14.9%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
3.18 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.02 years
Med: 0.3 years
Q3: 2.14 years
Watch+12 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of STUDENT FACTORY NORD (3.18) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 285.27. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
285.269
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution STUDENT FACTORY NORD
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
72.358
41.444
41.437
180.536
290.788
285.269
Interest coverage
0.05
1.768
1.719
0.052
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
285.272024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 90.23
Med: 148.33
Q3: 318.97
Good+17 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of STUDENT FACTORY NORD (285.27) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.14x
Average-26 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of STUDENT FACTORY NORD (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 4 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 33 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 29 days. Overall, WCR represents 91 days of revenue, i.e. 1.3 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2019-2024, WCR increased by +210%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 294 551 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
4 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
33 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
91 j
WCR and payment terms evolution STUDENT FACTORY NORD
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
417 525 €
-202 397 €
-9 886 €
429 466 €
1 026 233 €
1 294 551 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
107
11
0
17
8
4
Supplier payment term (days)
328
32
28
35
30
33
Positioning of STUDENT FACTORY NORD in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres hébergements
Valuation estimate
Based on 120 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of STUDENT FACTORY NORD is estimated at
2 401 692 €
(range 937 834€ - 4 940 022€).
With an EBITDA of 435 098€, the sector multiple of 5.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.60x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
120 transactions
937k€2401k€4940k€
2 401 692 €Range: 937 834€ - 4 940 022€
Section année 2024
Aggregated at NAF section level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
435 098 €×5.1x
Estimation2 223 696 €
598 705€ - 4 100 410€
Revenue Multiple30%
5 098 866 €×0.60x
Estimation3 042 429 €
1 558 308€ - 6 986 152€
Net Income Multiple20%
386 963 €×4.9x
Estimation1 885 577 €
854 948€ - 3 969 859€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 120 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres hébergements )
Compare STUDENT FACTORY NORD with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about STUDENT FACTORY NORD
What is the revenue of STUDENT FACTORY NORD ?
The revenue of STUDENT FACTORY NORD in 2024 is 5.1 M€.
Is STUDENT FACTORY NORD profitable?
Yes, STUDENT FACTORY NORD generated a net profit of 387 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of STUDENT FACTORY NORD ?
The headquarters of STUDENT FACTORY NORD is located in NANTERRE (92000), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of STUDENT FACTORY NORD ?
The tax return of STUDENT FACTORY NORD is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does STUDENT FACTORY NORD operate?
STUDENT FACTORY NORD operates in the sector Autres hébergements (NAF code 55.90Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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