Employees: 21 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1996-05-02 (30 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchoucLocation: CAVAILLON (84300), Vaucluse
STERNE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
STERNE is a French company
founded 30 years ago,
specialized in the sector Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc.
Based in CAVAILLON (84300),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 12.6 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, STERNE achieves revenue of 12.6 M€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +7.6%. Slight decline of -7% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (3.5 M€), gross margin stands at 9.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 72%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.2 M€, representing 9.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-7%), EBITDA varies by -50%, reducing margin by 8.6 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 680 k€, i.e. 5.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
12 616 843 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
9 104 406 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 234 021 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
854 949 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
680 198 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
9.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 54%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 37%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 8.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
53.602%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
37.159%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
8.478%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.282
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
23.98
24.417
25.293
51.7
78.491
65.075
47.447
53.602
Financial autonomy
48.922
48.273
47.12
46.534
43.793
43.93
44.934
37.159
Repayment capacity
0.868
0.433
0.703
1.156
1.936
1.453
0.949
1.282
Cash flow / Revenue
5.575%
10.82%
7.589%
9.749%
10.319%
12.143%
12.814%
8.478%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
53.62023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 1.69
Med: 16.54
Q3: 48.06
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of STERNE (53.60) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
37.16%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 34.52%
Med: 53.62%
Q3: 68.02%
Average-15 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of STERNE (37.2%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.28 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.41 years
Q3: 1.3 years
Average+11 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of STERNE (1.28) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 194.18. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 7.7x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
194.175
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
7.737
Liquidity indicators evolution STERNE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
201.69
220.261
212.384
274.797
381.424
315.109
241.237
194.175
Interest coverage
3.94
1.256
1.985
1.217
3.141
0.913
1.408
7.737
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
194.182023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 183.6
Med: 270.01
Q3: 388.63
Average-30 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of STERNE (194.18) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
7.74x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.85x
Q3: 6.15x
Excellent+23 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of STERNE (7.7x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 70 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 49 days. The company must finance 21 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 33 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 86 days of revenue, i.e. 3.0 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +62%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
3 013 785 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
70 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
49 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
33 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
86 j
WCR and payment terms evolution STERNE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
1 865 511 €
1 967 223 €
2 041 423 €
2 466 061 €
2 297 939 €
2 243 400 €
3 687 478 €
3 013 785 €
Inventory turnover (days)
27
22
26
35
24
26
44
33
Customer payment term (days)
60
64
60
58
68
62
61
70
Supplier payment term (days)
56
56
54
33
36
45
57
49
Positioning of STERNE in its sector
Comparison with sector Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc
Valuation estimate
Based on 80 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of STERNE is estimated at
1 800 741 €
(range 757 534€ - 3 638 593€).
With an EBITDA of 1 234 021€, the sector multiple of 1.3x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.21x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
80 tx
757k€1800k€3638k€
1 800 741 €Range: 757 534€ - 3 638 593€
Section all-time
Aggregated at NAF section level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
1 234 021 €×1.3x
Estimation1 558 412 €
619 997€ - 3 511 734€
Revenue Multiple30%
12 616 843 €×0.21x
Estimation2 591 493 €
1 232 340€ - 3 523 982€
Net Income Multiple20%
680 198 €×1.8x
Estimation1 220 436 €
389 170€ - 4 127 657€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 80 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc)
Compare STERNE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, STERNE generated a net profit of 680 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of STERNE ?
The headquarters of STERNE is located in CAVAILLON (84300), in the department Vaucluse.
Where to find the tax return of STERNE ?
The tax return of STERNE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does STERNE operate?
STERNE operates in the sector Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc (NAF code 22.19Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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