STEPA = FM SAS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

STEPA = FM SAS is a French company founded 15 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding. Based in PARIS (75008), this company of category PME shows in 2021 a revenue of 65 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - STEPA = FM SAS (SIREN 530431295)
Indicator 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 64 800 € 124 500 € 124 500 € 124 500 € 124 500 € 142 500 €
Net income -6 885 € 34 426 € 45 673 € 45 609 € 29 494 € 30 795 €
EBITDA -8 994 € 46 532 € 58 033 € 58 164 € 36 071 € 37 086 €
Net margin -10.6% 27.7% 36.7% 36.6% 23.7% 21.6%

Revenue and income statement

In 2021, STEPA = FM SAS achieves revenue of 65 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2021 (CAGR: -14.6%). Significant drop of -48% vs 2020. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 65 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -9 k€, representing -13.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-48%), EBITDA varies by -119%, reducing margin by 51.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -7 k€ (-10.6% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2021) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

64 800 €

Gross margin (2021) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

64 800 €

EBITDA (2021) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-8 994 €

EBIT (2021) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-9 118 €

Net income (2021) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-6 885 €

EBITDA margin (2021) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-13.9%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 96%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.

Debt ratio (2021) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2021) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

96.082%

Cash flow / Revenue (2021) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-9.853%

Repayment capacity (2021) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Solvency indicators evolution
STEPA = FM SAS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.13
Med: 15.19
Q3: 84.93
Excellent

In 2021, the debt ratio of STEPA = FM SAS (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
96.08% 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 21.52%
Med: 60.87%
Q3: 89.3%
Excellent

In 2021, the financial autonomy of STEPA = FM SAS (96.1%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -0.0 years
Med: 0.11 years
Q3: 3.68 years
Good -26 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the repayment capacity of STEPA = FM SAS (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 377.13. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2021) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

377.13

Interest coverage (2021) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-0.367

Liquidity indicators evolution
STEPA = FM SAS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
377.13 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 108.17
Med: 446.13
Q3: 2343.75
Average +9 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the liquidity ratio of STEPA = FM SAS (377.13) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
-0.37x 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -44.79x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Average -25 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the interest coverage of STEPA = FM SAS (-0.4x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 541 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 38 days. The gap of 503 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 681 days of revenue, i.e. 123 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2021, WCR increased by +168%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2021) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

122 564 €

Customer credit (2021) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

541 j

Supplier credit (2021) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

38 j

Inventory turnover (2021) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2021) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

681 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
STEPA = FM SAS

Positioning of STEPA = FM SAS in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding

Valuation estimate

Based on 98 transactions of similar company sales in 2021, the value of STEPA = FM SAS is estimated at 30 081 € (range 14 707€ - 63 123€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.46x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2021
98 tx
14k€ 30k€ 63k€
30 081 € Range: 14 707€ - 63 123€
NAF 5 année 2021

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
64 800 € × 0.46x = 30 081 €
Range: 14 708€ - 63 124€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 98 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)

Compare STEPA = FM SAS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about STEPA = FM SAS

What is the revenue of STEPA = FM SAS ?

The revenue of STEPA = FM SAS in 2021 is 65 k€.

Is STEPA = FM SAS profitable?

STEPA = FM SAS recorded a net loss in 2021.

Where is the headquarters of STEPA = FM SAS ?

The headquarters of STEPA = FM SAS is located in PARIS (75008), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of STEPA = FM SAS ?

The tax return of STEPA = FM SAS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does STEPA = FM SAS operate?

STEPA = FM SAS operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.