Employees: 41 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: ETICreation date: 2009-05-07 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Nettoyage courant des bâtimentsLocation: PARIS (75016), Paris
STELLA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
STELLA is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Nettoyage courant des bâtiments.
Based in PARIS (75016),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 15.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, STELLA achieves revenue of 15.4 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +7.6%. Slight decline of -3% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (207 k€), gross margin stands at 15.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 99%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 200 k€, representing 1.3% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 34 k€, i.e. 0.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
15 393 480 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
15 186 172 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
200 200 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
49 074 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
34 397 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 713%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 5%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
713.49%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
5.314%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-0.174%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-70.87
Solvency indicators evolution STELLA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
59.784
3.671
1.276
13.374
168.91
99.125
221.51
526.491
713.49
Financial autonomy
4.682
0.577
3.959
3.74
14.986
17.641
9.946
4.466
5.314
Repayment capacity
1.019
-0.027
0.028
-0.057
-0.22
-0.424
-1.25
-6.687
-70.87
Cash flow / Revenue
1.565%
-0.433%
0.756%
-4.077%
-57.939%
-23.266%
-4.639%
-1.135%
-0.174%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
713.492024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 9.64
Q3: 46.81
Watch
In 2024, the debt ratio of STELLA (713.49) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
5.31%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 7.62%
Med: 29.57%
Q3: 51.09%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of STELLA (5.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-70.87 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.78 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of STELLA (-70.87) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 150.17. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 7.3x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
150.171
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
7.321
Liquidity indicators evolution STELLA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
100.823
99.198
102.563
96.022
141.92
131.752
120.361
119.462
150.171
Interest coverage
1.805
-9.472
6.416
-1.563
-0.099
-0.256
-5.418
147.766
7.321
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
150.172024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 112.03
Med: 158.61
Q3: 240.18
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of STELLA (150.17) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
7.32x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.79x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of STELLA (7.3x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 87 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 12 days. The gap of 75 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 1 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 40 days of revenue, i.e. 1.7 M€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-25%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 709 908 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
87 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
12 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
1 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
40 j
WCR and payment terms evolution STELLA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
2 293 964 €
2 223 396 €
2 209 567 €
2 409 027 €
940 304 €
804 113 €
1 001 828 €
1 412 237 €
1 709 908 €
Inventory turnover (days)
3
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
Customer payment term (days)
101
68
66
69
59
114
61
80
87
Supplier payment term (days)
405
391
287
413
183
100
58
82
12
Positioning of STELLA in its sector
Comparison with sector Nettoyage courant des bâtiments
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (29 transactions).
This range of 1 066 368€ to 2 489 912€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2024
Indicative
1066k€1779k€2489k€
1 779 727 €Range: 1 066 368€ - 2 489 912€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 29 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Nettoyage courant des bâtiments)
Compare STELLA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, STELLA generated a net profit of 34 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of STELLA ?
The headquarters of STELLA is located in PARIS (75016), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of STELLA ?
The tax return of STELLA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does STELLA operate?
STELLA operates in the sector Nettoyage courant des bâtiments (NAF code 81.21Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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