Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2015-02-01 (11 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux de peinture et vitrerieLocation: SEPTEMES-LES-VALLONS (13240), Bouches-du-Rhone
S.P.N. : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
S.P.N. is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux de peinture et vitrerie.
Based in SEPTEMES-LES-VALLONS (13240),
this company of category PME
shows in 2016 a revenue of 65 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2016, S.P.N. achieves revenue of 65 k€. Vs 2015, growth of +523% (10 k€ -> 65 k€). After deducting consumption (9 k€), gross margin stands at 56 k€, i.e. a rate of 86%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 26 k€, representing 40.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +50.0 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 22 k€, i.e. 33.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2016)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
64 784 €
Gross margin (2016)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
55 740 €
EBITDA (2016)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
26 186 €
EBIT (2016)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
25 686 €
Net income (2016)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
21 959 €
EBITDA margin (2016)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
40.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 16%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 10%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Cash flow represents 33.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2016)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
15.826%
Financial autonomy (2016)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
10.333%
Cash flow / Revenue (2016)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
33.896%
Repayment capacity (2016)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Solvency indicators evolution S.P.N.
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
Debt ratio
-412.955
15.826
Financial autonomy
33.306
10.333
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
-9.554%
33.896%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
15.832016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.06
Med: 8.01
Q3: 37.7
Average+32 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the debt ratio of S.P.N. (15.83) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
10.33%2016
2015
2016
Q1: 4.39%
Med: 27.63%
Q3: 51.54%
Average-35 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the financial autonomy of S.P.N. (10.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.63 years
Excellent
In 2016, the repayment capacity of S.P.N. (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 288.12. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.1x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2016)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
288.124
Interest coverage (2016)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.103
Liquidity indicators evolution S.P.N.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
Liquidity ratio
92.537
288.124
Interest coverage
0.0
0.103
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
288.122016
2015
2016
Q1: 128.66
Med: 185.5
Q3: 281.72
Excellent+54 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the liquidity ratio of S.P.N. (288.12) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.1x2016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.05x
Q3: 2.52x
Good+26 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the interest coverage of S.P.N. (0.1x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 46 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 20 days. The company must finance 26 days of gap between collections and payments. WCR is negative (-5 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2016)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-849 €
Customer credit (2016)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
46 j
Supplier credit (2016)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
20 j
Inventory turnover (2016)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2016)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-5 j
WCR and payment terms evolution S.P.N.
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
Operating WCR
-4 883 €
-849 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
35
46
Supplier payment term (days)
26
20
Positioning of S.P.N. in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux de peinture et vitrerie
Valuation estimate
Based on 88 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of S.P.N. is estimated at
52 127 €
(range 16 956€ - 92 613€).
With an EBITDA of 26 186€, the sector multiple of 2.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.18x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2016
88 tx
16k€52k€92k€
52 127 €Range: 16 956€ - 92 613€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
26 186 €×2.7x
Estimation71 073 €
21 517€ - 123 008€
Revenue Multiple30%
64 784 €×0.18x
Estimation11 769 €
5 415€ - 20 796€
Net Income Multiple20%
21 959 €×3.0x
Estimation65 304 €
22 870€ - 124 353€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 88 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux de peinture et vitrerie)
Compare S.P.N. with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, S.P.N. generated a net profit of 22 k€ in 2016.
Where is the headquarters of S.P.N. ?
The headquarters of S.P.N. is located in SEPTEMES-LES-VALLONS (13240), in the department Bouches-du-Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of S.P.N. ?
The tax return of S.P.N. is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does S.P.N. operate?
S.P.N. operates in the sector Travaux de peinture et vitrerie (NAF code 43.34Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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