Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2018-01-05 (8 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres activités récréatives et de loisirsLocation: DOUVAINE (74140), Haute-Savoie
SPIRIT GAME : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SPIRIT GAME is a French company
founded 8 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs.
Based in DOUVAINE (74140),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 64 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2020, SPIRIT GAME achieves revenue of 64 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2018-2020 (CAGR: -7.5%). Significant drop of -52% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (5 k€), gross margin stands at 59 k€, i.e. a rate of 93%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 14 k€, representing 22.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +7.4 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2 k€, i.e. 3.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
63 883 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
59 122 €
EBITDA (2020)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
14 380 €
EBIT (2020)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
219 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 889 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
14.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 15548%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 1%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 13.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 16.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
15547.813%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
0.557%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
16.223%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
13.055
Asset age ratio (2020)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
-2209.258
-34917.222
15547.813
Financial autonomy
-3.839
-0.239
0.557
Repayment capacity
-1114.631
4.326
13.055
Cash flow / Revenue
-0.236%
32.589%
16.223%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
15547.812020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0
Med: 23.9
Q3: 169.73
Watch+54 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the debt ratio of SPIRIT GAME (15547.81) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
0.56%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.68%
Med: 25.05%
Q3: 58.09%
Average
In 2020, the financial autonomy of SPIRIT GAME (0.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
13.05 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -0.35 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 2.25 years
Average+57 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the repayment capacity of SPIRIT GAME (13.05) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 218.69. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 6.8x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
218.695
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
6.752
Liquidity indicators evolution SPIRIT GAME
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
116.376
41.998
218.695
Interest coverage
147.495
16.819
6.752
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
218.692020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 81.01
Med: 165.9
Q3: 348.17
Good+13 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of SPIRIT GAME (218.69) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
6.75x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.7x
Excellent
In 2020, the interest coverage of SPIRIT GAME (6.8x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 13 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 136 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 123 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 13 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 186 days of revenue, i.e. 33 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2020, WCR increased by +134%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
33 095 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
13 j
Supplier credit (2020)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
136 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
13 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
186 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SPIRIT GAME
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
14 171 €
-2 204 €
33 095 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
5
13
Customer payment term (days)
0
6
13
Supplier payment term (days)
234
106
136
Positioning of SPIRIT GAME in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs
Valuation estimate
Based on 114 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SPIRIT GAME is estimated at
53 410 €
(range 29 299€ - 89 165€).
With an EBITDA of 14 380€, the sector multiple of 5.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.72x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2020
114 transactions
29k€53k€89k€
53 410 €Range: 29 299€ - 89 165€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
14 380 €×5.1x
Estimation73 328 €
42 443€ - 114 547€
Revenue Multiple30%
63 883 €×0.72x
Estimation46 083 €
21 249€ - 87 556€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 889 €×7.7x
Estimation14 608 €
8 518€ - 28 129€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 114 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs)
Compare SPIRIT GAME with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, SPIRIT GAME generated a net profit of 2 k€ in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of SPIRIT GAME ?
The headquarters of SPIRIT GAME is located in DOUVAINE (74140), in the department Haute-Savoie.
Where to find the tax return of SPIRIT GAME ?
The tax return of SPIRIT GAME is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SPIRIT GAME operate?
SPIRIT GAME operates in the sector Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs (NAF code 93.29Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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