Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 2012-02-23 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités de conditionnementLocation: SAINT-VULBAS (01150), Ain
SPI2 : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SPI2 is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités de conditionnement.
Based in SAINT-VULBAS (01150),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2025 a revenue of 4.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, SPI2 achieves revenue of 4.2 M€. Revenue is declining over the period 2017-2025 (CAGR: -8.5%). Significant drop of -16% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (217 k€), gross margin stands at 4.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 95%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 49 k€, representing 1.2% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 10 k€, i.e. 0.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
4 200 566 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
3 983 271 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
48 939 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
50 066 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
9 509 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 116%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 26%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 35.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 0.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
115.812%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
26.13%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
0.31%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
35.002
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
0.0
0.025
0.028
0.029
0.045
1.334
246.068
115.812
Financial autonomy
53.406
55.398
62.696
62.761
54.303
52.072
18.288
26.13
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.002
0.122
19.969
35.002
Cash flow / Revenue
14.012%
11.306%
9.71%
8.395%
6.163%
2.14%
0.935%
0.31%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
115.812025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.02
Med: 25.73
Q3: 79.84
Watch+48 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of SPI2 (115.81) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
26.13%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 26.31%
Med: 44.5%
Q3: 66.51%
Average-44 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of SPI2 (26.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
35.0 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 3.27 years
Watch+27 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of SPI2 (35.00) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 209.58. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 73.6x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
209.582
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
73.565
Liquidity indicators evolution SPI2
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
204.505
218.516
260.415
263.491
214.428
202.389
254.994
209.582
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
28.015
73.565
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
209.582025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 143.94
Med: 230.13
Q3: 392.53
Average-9 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of SPI2 (209.58) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
73.56x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.2x
Q3: 11.09x
Excellent+52 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of SPI2 (73.6x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 55 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 40 days. The company must finance 15 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 13 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 36 days of revenue, i.e. 423 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-71%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
422 577 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
55 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
40 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
13 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
36 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SPI2
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
1 448 571 €
3 246 163 €
1 866 856 €
1 732 362 €
510 627 €
520 470 €
787 166 €
422 577 €
Inventory turnover (days)
5
5
7
10
12
16
11
13
Customer payment term (days)
46
89
77
42
43
48
62
55
Supplier payment term (days)
72
100
77
103
99
56
40
40
Positioning of SPI2 in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités de conditionnement
Valuation estimate
Based on 158 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SPI2 is estimated at
536 937 €
(range 262 819€ - 1 050 292€).
With an EBITDA of 48 939€, the sector multiple of 3.3x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2025
158 transactions
262k€536k€1050k€
536 937 €Range: 262 819€ - 1 050 292€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
48 939 €×3.3x
Estimation163 198 €
52 808€ - 387 108€
Revenue Multiple30%
4 200 566 €×0.36x
Estimation1 497 040 €
782 493€ - 2 805 445€
Net Income Multiple20%
9 509 €×3.3x
Estimation31 134 €
8 338€ - 75 526€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 158 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités de conditionnement)
Compare SPI2 with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, SPI2 generated a net profit of 10 k€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of SPI2 ?
The headquarters of SPI2 is located in SAINT-VULBAS (01150), in the department Ain.
Where to find the tax return of SPI2 ?
The tax return of SPI2 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SPI2 operate?
SPI2 operates in the sector Activités de conditionnement (NAF code 82.92Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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