Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2020-12-07 (5 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de courte durée de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légersLocation: HERIN (59195), Nord
SPAUTO : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SPAUTO is a French company
founded 5 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de courte durée de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers.
Based in HERIN (59195),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 27 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, SPAUTO achieves revenue of 27 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.2%). Significant drop of -53% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 27 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 2 k€, representing 7.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-53%), EBITDA varies by -89%, reducing margin by 22.9 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 215 €, i.e. 0.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
26 830 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
26 830 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 960 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-27 737 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
215 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
7.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 385%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 69%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 111.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
385.141%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
68.86%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
111.487%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.015
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
6055.572
595.436
385.141
Financial autonomy
94.871
78.758
68.86
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.015
Cash flow / Revenue
57.101%
52.766%
111.487%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
385.142023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 21.2
Q3: 129.09
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of SPAUTO (385.14) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
68.86%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.62%
Med: 22.93%
Q3: 50.03%
Excellent
In 2023, the financial autonomy of SPAUTO (68.9%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.01 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.11 years
Q3: 2.31 years
Good
In 2023, the repayment capacity of SPAUTO (0.01) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 0.82. Alert: short-term debt exceeds current assets. Risk of payment difficulties without cash reinforcement.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
0.817
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution SPAUTO
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
1.416
0.02
0.817
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
0.822023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 83.78
Med: 171.26
Q3: 332.26
Watch
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of SPAUTO (0.82) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
0.0x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 3.83x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of SPAUTO (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 23 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 23 days. WCR is negative (-950 days): operations structurally generate cash. Over 2021-2023, WCR increased by +45%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-70 803 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
23 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-950 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SPAUTO
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
-129 511 €
-101 166 €
-70 803 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
1
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
15
12
23
Positioning of SPAUTO in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de courte durée de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers
Valuation estimate
Based on 276 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SPAUTO is estimated at
31 020 €
(range 6 779€ - 41 912€).
With an EBITDA of 1 960€, the sector multiple of 11.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 2.33x
(premium valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
276 transactions
6k€31k€41k€
31 020 €Range: 6 779€ - 41 912€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
1 960 €×11.9x
Estimation23 419 €
4 762€ - 31 865€
Revenue Multiple30%
26 830 €×2.33x
Estimation62 611 €
14 618€ - 81 415€
Net Income Multiple20%
215 €×12.3x
Estimation2 639 €
66€ - 7 779€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 276 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de courte durée de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers)
Compare SPAUTO with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, SPAUTO generated a net profit of 215€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of SPAUTO ?
The headquarters of SPAUTO is located in HERIN (59195), in the department Nord.
Where to find the tax return of SPAUTO ?
The tax return of SPAUTO is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SPAUTO operate?
SPAUTO operates in the sector Location de courte durée de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers (NAF code 77.11A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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