SP DEFENSE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SP DEFENSE is a French company
founded 35 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a. .
Based in VILLEPINTE (93420),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 18.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, SP DEFENSE achieves revenue of 18.0 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +10.2%. Vs 2023: +8%. After deducting consumption (3.9 M€), gross margin stands at 14.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 78%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 3.9 M€, representing 21.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+8%), EBITDA varies by -1%, reducing margin by 2.1 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 3.1 M€, i.e. 17.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
18 005 155 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
14 122 298 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
3 887 351 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
3 718 629 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
3 089 456 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
21.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 47%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Cash flow represents 19.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
47.135%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
19.078%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
1.274
0.0
0.0
0.06
10.743
0.037
9.336
1.787
0.0
Financial autonomy
38.689
56.64
42.382
38.869
34.601
38.09
33.617
43.092
47.135
Repayment capacity
0.036
0.0
0.0
0.002
0.299
0.002
0.322
0.077
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
12.928%
11.053%
-13.637%
17.182%
20.722%
14.608%
22.782%
18.193%
19.078%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 13.42
Q3: 58.21
Excellent-12 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of SP DEFENSE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
47.13%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 3.01%
Med: 37.68%
Q3: 59.72%
Good+14 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of SP DEFENSE (47.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.01 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.41 years
Good
In 2024, the repayment capacity of SP DEFENSE (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 183.59. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
183.591
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution SP DEFENSE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
170.406
249.951
201.501
184.904
167.849
166.291
159.717
172.228
183.591
Interest coverage
0.161
0.002
-5.544
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.003
0.003
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
183.592024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 147.83
Med: 245.69
Q3: 440.33
Average+5 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of SP DEFENSE (183.59) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.0x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.39x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of SP DEFENSE (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 301 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 70 days. The gap of 231 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 86 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 144 days of revenue, i.e. 7.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +98%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
7 185 857 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
301 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
70 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
86 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
144 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SP DEFENSE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
3 632 978 €
2 371 885 €
2 335 755 €
4 145 497 €
2 068 175 €
1 238 964 €
5 177 704 €
5 924 299 €
7 185 857 €
Inventory turnover (days)
93
63
142
74
82
82
95
72
86
Customer payment term (days)
158
86
200
225
219
227
434
303
301
Supplier payment term (days)
61
68
53
83
104
111
84
74
70
Positioning of SP DEFENSE in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a.
Valuation estimate
Based on 101 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SP DEFENSE is estimated at
7 929 183 €
(range 2 457 249€ - 14 946 696€).
With an EBITDA of 3 887 351€, the sector multiple of 2.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
101 transactions
2457k€7929k€14946k€
7 929 183 €Range: 2 457 249€ - 14 946 696€
Section all-time
Aggregated at NAF section level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
3 887 351 €×2.5x
Estimation9 871 384 €
2 736 871€ - 18 255 362€
Revenue Multiple30%
18 005 155 €×0.24x
Estimation4 239 789 €
2 032 264€ - 7 671 365€
Net Income Multiple20%
3 089 456 €×2.8x
Estimation8 607 776 €
2 395 674€ - 17 588 031€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 101 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a. )
Compare SP DEFENSE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, SP DEFENSE generated a net profit of 3.1 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of SP DEFENSE ?
The headquarters of SP DEFENSE is located in VILLEPINTE (93420), in the department Seine-Saint-Denis.
Where to find the tax return of SP DEFENSE ?
The tax return of SP DEFENSE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SP DEFENSE operate?
SP DEFENSE operates in the sector Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a. (NAF code 32.99Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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