Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 2006-07-13 (19 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Édition de livresLocation: PARIS (75013), Paris
SONATINE EDITIONS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SONATINE EDITIONS is a French company
founded 19 years ago,
specialized in the sector Édition de livres.
Based in PARIS (75013),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.8 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - SONATINE EDITIONS (SIREN 491377545)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
2 757 969 €
2 404 621 €
1 894 695 €
4 384 448 €
2 342 265 €
3 208 680 €
2 656 019 €
4 762 427 €
4 580 235 €
Net income
-498 613 €
-424 706 €
-806 214 €
-91 180 €
-407 204 €
-185 144 €
-601 886 €
159 833 €
236 970 €
EBITDA
1 082 869 €
706 181 €
-186 729 €
2 434 039 €
609 856 €
1 172 007 €
505 359 €
2 487 838 €
2 337 796 €
Net margin
-18.1%
-17.7%
-42.6%
-2.1%
-17.4%
-5.8%
-22.7%
3.4%
5.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, SONATINE EDITIONS achieves revenue of 2.8 M€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2024 (CAGR: -6.1%). Vs 2023, growth of +15% (2.4 M€ -> 2.8 M€). After deducting consumption (136 k€), gross margin stands at 2.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 95%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.1 M€, representing 39.3% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +9.9 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -499 k€ (-18.1% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 757 969 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 621 947 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 082 869 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-473 024 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-498 613 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
39.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -173%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -27%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-173.355%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
-26.921%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-3.548%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-12.644
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
2.065
1.861
-7.15
-5.979
-86.733
-181.139
-95.959
-10.311
-173.355
Financial autonomy
7.431
12.201
-9.297
-5.734
-24.99
-18.624
-82.735
-13.813
-26.921
Repayment capacity
0.016
0.016
-0.025
0.142
-1.81
1.353
-1.221
-0.106
-12.644
Cash flow / Revenue
6.93%
10.12%
-20.869%
1.643%
-10.883%
17.852%
-56.94%
-8.818%
-3.548%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-173.352024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 0.83
Q3: 20.07
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of SONATINE EDITIONS (-173.35) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
-26.92%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 21.83%
Q3: 54.97%
Watch
In 2024, the financial autonomy of SONATINE EDITIONS (-26.9%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
-12.64 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.13 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of SONATINE EDITIONS (-12.64) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 176.62. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.5x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
176.622
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.519
Liquidity indicators evolution SONATINE EDITIONS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
145.771
140.964
114.851
123.183
128.793
178.155
128.864
120.536
176.622
Interest coverage
0.054
0.152
0.205
0.207
0.281
0.293
-5.247
2.118
2.519
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
176.622024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 133.32
Med: 234.62
Q3: 441.3
Average+11 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of SONATINE EDITIONS (176.62) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
2.52x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.79x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of SONATINE EDITIONS (2.5x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 163 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 130 days. The gap of 33 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 29 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 226 days of revenue, i.e. 1.7 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +38%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 734 156 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
163 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
130 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
29 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
226 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SONATINE EDITIONS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
1 253 839 €
1 154 889 €
565 971 €
748 778 €
800 820 €
1 720 720 €
738 761 €
755 340 €
1 734 156 €
Inventory turnover (days)
26
24
28
24
24
23
56
37
29
Customer payment term (days)
124
102
139
121
147
149
113
82
163
Supplier payment term (days)
83
53
79
87
124
81
81
113
130
Positioning of SONATINE EDITIONS in its sector
Comparison with sector Édition de livres
Valuation estimate
Based on 104 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SONATINE EDITIONS is estimated at
1 029 450 €
(range 525 040€ - 3 663 175€).
With an EBITDA of 1 082 869€, the sector multiple of 1.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
104 transactions
525k€1029k€3663k€
1 029 450 €Range: 525 040€ - 3 663 175€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
1 082 869 €×1.1x
Estimation1 243 113 €
640 643€ - 5 102 085€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 757 969 €×0.24x
Estimation673 345 €
332 370€ - 1 264 994€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 104 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Édition de livres)
Compare SONATINE EDITIONS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about SONATINE EDITIONS
What is the revenue of SONATINE EDITIONS ?
The revenue of SONATINE EDITIONS in 2024 is 2.8 M€.
Is SONATINE EDITIONS profitable?
SONATINE EDITIONS recorded a net loss in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of SONATINE EDITIONS ?
The headquarters of SONATINE EDITIONS is located in PARIS (75013), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of SONATINE EDITIONS ?
The tax return of SONATINE EDITIONS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SONATINE EDITIONS operate?
SONATINE EDITIONS operates in the sector Édition de livres (NAF code 58.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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