Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2000-12-18 (25 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des sociétés holdingLocation: PARIS (75009), Paris
SO.LA.KO. : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SO.LA.KO. is a French company
founded 25 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in PARIS (75009),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 12 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, SO.LA.KO. achieves revenue of 12 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2014-2024 (CAGR: -21.9%). Slight decline of 0% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 12 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 7 k€, representing 54.8% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +4.1 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 277 k€, i.e. 2309.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
12 000 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
12 000 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
6 578 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
6 577 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
277 103 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
54.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 99%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 2309.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.32%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
99.33%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
2309.192%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.019
Solvency indicators evolution SO.LA.KO.
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2014
2015
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.0
0.0
0.249
0.329
0.289
0.3
0.296
0.223
0.296
0.32
Financial autonomy
94.011
96.224
98.264
98.247
99.224
99.323
99.174
99.043
99.014
99.33
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.015
0.018
0.016
0.293
0.241
0.009
0.016
0.019
Cash flow / Revenue
151.338%
152.557%
292.137%
309.403%
1045.928%
105.942%
128.933%
3445.667%
2505.658%
2309.192%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.322024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.01
Med: 8.77
Q3: 62.6
Good
In 2024, the debt ratio of SO.LA.KO. (0.32) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
99.33%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 15.71%
Med: 62.26%
Q3: 91.3%
Excellent
In 2024, the financial autonomy of SO.LA.KO. (99.3%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.02 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 3.07 years
Good
In 2024, the repayment capacity of SO.LA.KO. (0.02) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 22536.40. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 7.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
22536.397
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
7.449
Liquidity indicators evolution SO.LA.KO.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2014
2015
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
729.413
1551.287
4853.647
5086.585
14884.137
19301.875
13797.798
10879.098
11398.272
22536.397
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
15.732
7.449
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
22536.42024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 138.65
Med: 681.09
Q3: 3914.52
Excellent
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of SO.LA.KO. (22536.40) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
7.45x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -74.77x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent+25 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of SO.LA.KO. (7.5x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 286 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 286 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 28979 days of revenue, i.e. 966 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2014-2024, WCR increased by +5965%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
965 965 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
286 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
28979 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SO.LA.KO.
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2014
2015
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
-16 471 €
-8 046 €
868 991 €
879 464 €
896 285 €
908 162 €
916 320 €
930 909 €
946 463 €
965 965 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
30
30
30
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
235
360
109
299
190
194
313
292
264
286
Positioning of SO.LA.KO. in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of SO.LA.KO. is estimated at
98 936 €
(range 55 615€ - 443 835€).
With an EBITDA of 6 578€, the sector multiple of 4.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.59x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
54 tx
55k€98k€443k€
98 936 €Range: 55 615€ - 443 835€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
6 578 €×4.8x
Estimation31 810 €
5 385€ - 54 818€
Revenue Multiple30%
12 000 €×0.59x
Estimation7 065 €
4 395€ - 8 399€
Net Income Multiple20%
277 103 €×1.5x
Estimation404 560 €
258 021€ - 2 069 533€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare SO.LA.KO. with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, SO.LA.KO. generated a net profit of 277 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of SO.LA.KO. ?
The headquarters of SO.LA.KO. is located in PARIS (75009), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of SO.LA.KO. ?
The tax return of SO.LA.KO. is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SO.LA.KO. operate?
SO.LA.KO. operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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