Employees: 31 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1986-10-08 (39 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Enseignement secondaire généralLocation: MAISONS-LAFFITTE (78600), Yvelines
SOCIETE L ERMITAGE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SOCIETE L ERMITAGE is a French company
founded 39 years ago,
specialized in the sector Enseignement secondaire général.
Based in MAISONS-LAFFITTE (78600),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 10.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - SOCIETE L ERMITAGE (SIREN 338944580)
Indicator
2018
2016
Revenue
9 970 724 €
8 991 326 €
Net income
327 224 €
76 572 €
EBITDA
549 717 €
447 808 €
Net margin
3.3%
0.9%
Revenue and income statement
In 2018, SOCIETE L ERMITAGE achieves revenue of 10.0 M€. Vs 2016, growth of +11% (9.0 M€ -> 10.0 M€). After deducting consumption (51 k€), gross margin stands at 9.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 99%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 550 k€, representing 5.5% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 327 k€, i.e. 3.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
9 970 724 €
Gross margin (2018)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
9 919 890 €
EBITDA (2018)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
549 717 €
EBIT (2018)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
485 616 €
Net income (2018)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
327 224 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
5.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 9%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 20%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 5.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2018)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
9.233%
Financial autonomy (2018)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
19.582%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
5.678%
Repayment capacity (2018)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.136
Asset age ratio (2018)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
Debt ratio
50.975
9.233
Financial autonomy
13.383
19.582
Repayment capacity
0.988
0.136
Cash flow / Revenue
2.605%
5.678%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
9.232018
2016
2018
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.58
Q3: 61.01
Average-23 pts over 2 years
In 2018, the debt ratio of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE (9.23) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
19.58%2018
2016
2018
Q1: 11.32%
Med: 30.73%
Q3: 64.21%
Average+10 pts over 2 years
In 2018, the financial autonomy of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE (19.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.14 years2018
2016
2018
Q1: -0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.6 years
Average-19 pts over 2 years
In 2018, the repayment capacity of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE (0.14) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 93.39. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.0x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
93.395
Interest coverage (2018)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.017
Liquidity indicators evolution SOCIETE L ERMITAGE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2018
Liquidity ratio
78.886
93.395
Interest coverage
0.392
0.017
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
93.392018
2016
2018
Q1: 63.45
Med: 118.07
Q3: 373.92
Average+14 pts over 2 years
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE (93.39) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.02x2018
2016
2018
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.46x
Good
In 2018, the interest coverage of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE (0.0x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 4 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 27 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 23 days. WCR is negative (-84 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2018)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-2 317 595 €
Customer credit (2018)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
4 j
Supplier credit (2018)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
27 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-84 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SOCIETE L ERMITAGE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
Operating WCR
-1 856 079 €
-2 317 595 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
2
4
Supplier payment term (days)
42
27
Positioning of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE in its sector
Comparison with sector Enseignement secondaire général
Valuation estimate
Based on 55 transactions of similar company sales
in 2018,
the value of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE is estimated at
1 885 278 €
(range 1 060 860€ - 3 569 839€).
With an EBITDA of 549 717€, the sector multiple of 2.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.28x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2018
55 tx
1060k€1885k€3569k€
1 885 278 €Range: 1 060 860€ - 3 569 839€
Section année 2018
Aggregated at NAF section level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
549 717 €×2.9x
Estimation1 603 531 €
684 809€ - 2 762 206€
Revenue Multiple30%
9 970 724 €×0.28x
Estimation2 751 366 €
2 044 941€ - 4 429 218€
Net Income Multiple20%
327 224 €×3.9x
Estimation1 290 516 €
524 868€ - 4 299 856€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 55 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Enseignement secondaire général)
Compare SOCIETE L ERMITAGE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about SOCIETE L ERMITAGE
What is the revenue of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE ?
The revenue of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE in 2018 is 10.0 M€.
Is SOCIETE L ERMITAGE profitable?
Yes, SOCIETE L ERMITAGE generated a net profit of 327 k€ in 2018.
Where is the headquarters of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE ?
The headquarters of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE is located in MAISONS-LAFFITTE (78600), in the department Yvelines.
Where to find the tax return of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE ?
The tax return of SOCIETE L ERMITAGE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SOCIETE L ERMITAGE operate?
SOCIETE L ERMITAGE operates in the sector Enseignement secondaire général (NAF code 85.31Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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