Employees: 21 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: NoneCreation date: 1992-11-16 (33 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités de soutien aux culturesLocation: AUBE (61270), Orne
SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE is a French company
founded 33 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités de soutien aux cultures.
Based in AUBE (61270),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 8.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE (SIREN 389135971)
Indicator
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
8 478 021 €
9 377 964 €
9 737 133 €
9 180 502 €
7 323 516 €
Net income
-135 911 €
187 295 €
394 915 €
374 079 €
13 859 €
EBITDA
361 493 €
673 126 €
906 239 €
654 893 €
417 726 €
Net margin
-1.6%
2.0%
4.1%
4.1%
0.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2020, SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE achieves revenue of 8.5 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 5 years (CAGR: +3.7%). Slight decline of -10% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (1.6 M€), gross margin stands at 6.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 82%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 361 k€, representing 4.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-10%), EBITDA varies by -46%, reducing margin by 2.9 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Net income is negative at -136 k€ (-1.6% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
8 478 021 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
6 922 146 €
EBITDA (2020)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
361 493 €
EBIT (2020)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-242 246 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-135 911 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
4.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 241%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 22%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 9.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 4.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
240.724%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
21.887%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.846%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
9.919
Asset age ratio (2020)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
228.222
207.378
224.758
184.536
240.724
Financial autonomy
13.561
18.488
21.086
24.814
21.887
Repayment capacity
4.957
4.25
3.985
5.423
9.919
Cash flow / Revenue
5.242%
5.206%
8.646%
5.762%
4.846%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
240.722020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 29.53
Med: 153.27
Q3: 462.4
Average
In 2020, the debt ratio of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE (240.72) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
21.89%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 11.9%
Med: 29.79%
Q3: 57.04%
Average
In 2020, the financial autonomy of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE (21.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
9.92 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.26 years
Med: 2.36 years
Q3: 4.58 years
Average
In 2020, the repayment capacity of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE (9.92) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 244.19. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 11.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
244.187
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
11.238
Liquidity indicators evolution SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
236.452
146.742
155.738
146.43
244.187
Interest coverage
14.13
6.463
5.326
10.005
11.238
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
244.192020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 103.98
Med: 186.71
Q3: 348.72
Good+14 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE (244.19) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
11.24x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.18x
Med: 2.51x
Q3: 5.3x
Excellent+10 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the interest coverage of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE (11.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 49 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 47 days. The company must finance 2 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 20 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 98 days of revenue, i.e. 2.3 M€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
2 303 648 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
49 j
Supplier credit (2020)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
47 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
20 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
98 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
2 060 105 €
1 893 754 €
2 398 548 €
2 115 106 €
2 303 648 €
Inventory turnover (days)
95
48
12
16
20
Customer payment term (days)
43
28
53
44
49
Supplier payment term (days)
65
68
70
55
47
Positioning of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités de soutien aux cultures
Valuation estimate
Based on 50 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE is estimated at
1 784 900 €
(range 606 935€ - 3 123 202€).
With an EBITDA of 361 493€, the sector multiple of 2.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.37x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2020
50 tx
606k€1784k€3123k€
1 784 900 €Range: 606 935€ - 3 123 202€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
361 493 €×2.7x
Estimation989 441 €
368 283€ - 1 548 812€
Revenue Multiple30%
8 478 021 €×0.37x
Estimation3 110 666 €
1 004 688€ - 5 747 186€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 50 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités de soutien aux cultures)
Compare SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE
What is the revenue of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE ?
The revenue of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE in 2020 is 8.5 M€.
Is SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE profitable?
SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE recorded a net loss in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE ?
The headquarters of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE is located in AUBE (61270), in the department Orne.
Where to find the tax return of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE ?
The tax return of SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE operate?
SOCIETE JEAN FREON ELAGAGE operates in the sector Activités de soutien aux cultures (NAF code 01.61Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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