SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION is a French company founded 70 years ago, specialized in the sector Édition de journaux. Based in REIMS (51100), this company of category ETI shows in 2024 a revenue of 43.5 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION (SIREN 335680674)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 43 464 615 € 44 671 999 € 45 331 619 € 44 405 944 € 43 027 964 € 46 153 773 € 44 870 999 € 46 227 476 € 46 320 129 €
Net income 1 456 221 € 1 843 234 € 2 132 082 € 2 926 810 € 1 691 319 € 1 595 393 € 2 272 369 € 2 558 966 € 2 708 983 €
EBITDA 3 105 515 € 3 876 840 € 3 614 346 € 4 414 246 € 2 872 623 € 3 661 748 € 3 045 114 € 3 577 428 € 3 818 649 €
Net margin 3.4% 4.1% 4.7% 6.6% 3.9% 3.5% 5.1% 5.5% 5.8%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION achieves revenue of 43.5 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.8%). Slight decline of -3% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (3.4 M€), gross margin stands at 40.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 92%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 3.1 M€, representing 7.1% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.5 M€, i.e. 3.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

43 464 615 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

40 059 145 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

3 105 515 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

1 926 407 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

1 456 221 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

7.0%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 17%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 47%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 5.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

17.31%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

47.241%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

5.676%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.856

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

22.2%

Solvency indicators evolution
SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
17.31 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 0.8
Q3: 19.54
Average

In 2024, the debt ratio of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION (17.31) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
47.24% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 2.4%
Med: 29.55%
Q3: 61.76%
Good

In 2024, the financial autonomy of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION (47.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
0.86 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.08 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.69 years
Average

In 2024, the repayment capacity of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION (0.86) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 201.85. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.3x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

201.85

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

1.307

Liquidity indicators evolution
SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
201.85 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 91.24
Med: 183.21
Q3: 370.8
Good

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION (201.85) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
1.31x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.54x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.27x
Excellent

In 2024, the interest coverage of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION (1.3x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 43 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 48 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 5 days. Inventory turnover is 7 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 57 days of revenue, i.e. 6.9 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +157%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

6 865 671 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

43 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

48 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

7 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

57 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION

Positioning of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION in its sector

Comparison with sector Édition de journaux

Valuation estimate

Based on 104 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION is estimated at 6 253 385 € (range 2 801 118€ - 15 731 563€). With an EBITDA of 3 105 515€, the sector multiple of 1.1x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
104 transactions
2801k€ 6253k€ 15731k€
6 253 385 € Range: 2 801 118€ - 15 731 563€
NAF 4 all-time Aggregated at NAF sub-class level

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
3 105 515 € × 1.1x
Estimation 3 565 073 €
1 837 272€ - 14 632 058€
Revenue Multiple 30%
43 464 615 € × 0.24x
Estimation 10 611 675 €
5 238 032€ - 19 935 858€
Net Income Multiple 20%
1 456 221 € × 4.4x
Estimation 6 436 731 €
1 555 361€ - 12 173 887€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 104 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Édition de journaux)

Compare SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION

What is the revenue of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION ?

The revenue of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION in 2024 is 43.5 M€.

Is SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION profitable?

Yes, SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION generated a net profit of 1.5 M€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION ?

The headquarters of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION is located in REIMS (51100), in the department Marne.

Where to find the tax return of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION ?

The tax return of SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION operate?

SOCIETE DU JOURNAL L'UNION operates in the sector Édition de journaux (NAF code 58.13Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.