SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE is a French company founded 15 years ago, specialized in the sector Édition de revues et périodiques. Based in RENNES (35000), this company of category ETI shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.3 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE (SIREN 525206678)
Indicator 2024 2023 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 2 274 264 € 2 709 989 € 2 653 101 € 2 025 025 € 2 559 956 € 2 585 487 € 2 419 676 € 1 476 628 €
Net income -516 448 € -485 954 € -523 039 € -454 000 € 4 353 € -13 747 € -555 246 € -543 921 €
EBITDA -617 862 € -684 877 € -745 610 € -678 641 € -844 617 € -845 495 € -865 808 € -674 762 €
Net margin -22.7% -17.9% -19.7% -22.4% 0.2% -0.5% -22.9% -36.8%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE achieves revenue of 2.3 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +5.5%. Significant drop of -16% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (138 k€), gross margin stands at 2.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 94%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -618 k€, representing -27.2% of revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -516 k€ (-22.7% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

2 274 264 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

2 135 787 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-617 862 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-685 747 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-516 448 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-26.6%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 25%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

25.214%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-21.625%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

4.3%

Solvency indicators evolution
SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 0.16
Q3: 24.75
Excellent

In 2024, the debt ratio of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE N... (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
25.21% 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.3%
Med: 30.06%
Q3: 58.7%
Average -29 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the financial autonomy of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE N... (25.2%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.28 years
Excellent

In 2024, the repayment capacity of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE N... (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 136.87. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

136.869

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.0

Liquidity indicators evolution
SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
136.87 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 113.84
Med: 201.96
Q3: 402.09
Average -32 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE N... (136.87) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
0.0x 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.38x
Average

In 2024, the interest coverage of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE N... (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 62 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 79 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 17 days. Overall, WCR represents 118 days of revenue, i.e. 746 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-62%), freeing up cash.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

745 777 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

62 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

79 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

118 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE

Positioning of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE in its sector

Comparison with sector Édition de revues et périodiques

Valuation estimate

Based on 67 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE is estimated at 374 006 € (range 254 928€ - 1 034 745€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
67 tx
254k€ 374k€ 1034k€
374 006 € Range: 254 928€ - 1 034 745€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
2 274 264 € × 0.16x = 374 006 €
Range: 254 928€ - 1 034 746€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 67 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Édition de revues et périodiques)

Compare SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE

What is the revenue of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE ?

The revenue of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE in 2024 is 2.3 M€.

Is SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE profitable?

SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE recorded a net loss in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE ?

The headquarters of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE is located in RENNES (35000), in the department Ille-et-Vilaine.

Where to find the tax return of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE ?

The tax return of SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE operate?

SOCIETE DES EDITIONS DE NORMANDIE operates in the sector Édition de revues et périodiques (NAF code 58.14Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.