SNCF ENERGIE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

SNCF ENERGIE is a French company founded 16 years ago, specialized in the sector Commerce d'électricité. Based in LYON (69003), this company of category GE shows in 2024 a revenue of 565.4 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - SNCF ENERGIE (SIREN 519093231)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 565 442 259 € 780 862 670 € 368 210 553 € 336 423 951 € 326 488 056 € 419 946 458 € 268 988 406 € 277 368 781 € 306 962 448 €
Net income 367 665 € 7 310 832 € 888 730 € 861 923 € 402 494 € 384 867 € 503 298 € 2 641 213 € 994 408 €
EBITDA 1 182 843 € 2 953 880 € 1 383 524 € 1 852 469 € 1 562 098 € 707 473 € 853 368 € 1 024 973 € 1 499 456 €
Net margin 0.1% 0.9% 0.2% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 1.0% 0.3%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, SNCF ENERGIE achieves revenue of 565.4 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +7.9%. Significant drop of -28% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 565.4 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.2 M€, representing 0.2% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 368 k€, i.e. 0.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

565 442 259 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

565 442 259 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

1 182 843 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

573 805 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

367 665 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

0.2%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 1%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Cash flow represents 0.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

1.135%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

0.173%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

38.5%

Solvency indicators evolution
SNCF ENERGIE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 2.82
Q3: 79.83
Excellent -51 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the debt ratio of SNCF ENERGIE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
1.14% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 18.67%
Q3: 46.45%
Average

In 2024, the financial autonomy of SNCF ENERGIE (1.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.02 years
Q3: 1.51 years
Excellent -50 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the repayment capacity of SNCF ENERGIE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 92.28. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 47.1x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

92.285

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

47.117

Liquidity indicators evolution
SNCF ENERGIE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
92.28 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 105.51
Med: 153.55
Q3: 350.77
Watch

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of SNCF ENERGIE (92.28) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
47.12x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.17x
Q3: 7.06x
Excellent

In 2024, the interest coverage of SNCF ENERGIE (47.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 55 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 29 days. The company must finance 26 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 34 days of revenue, i.e. 54.1 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +41%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

54 056 280 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

55 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

29 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

34 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
SNCF ENERGIE

Positioning of SNCF ENERGIE in its sector

Comparison with sector Commerce d'électricité

Valuation estimate

Based on 93 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of SNCF ENERGIE is estimated at 101 202 461 € (range 16 045 088€ - 522 742 053€). With an EBITDA of 1 182 843€, the sector multiple of 2.3x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.59x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
93 tx
16045k€ 101202k€ 522742k€
101 202 461 € Range: 16 045 088€ - 522 742 053€
NAF 4 all-time Aggregated at NAF sub-class level

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
1 182 843 € × 2.3x
Estimation 2 687 669 €
302 404€ - 9 064 919€
Revenue Multiple 30%
565 442 259 € × 0.59x
Estimation 332 183 209 €
52 866 539€ - 1 724 761 538€
Net Income Multiple 20%
367 665 € × 2.8x
Estimation 1 018 322 €
169 622€ - 3 905 664€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 93 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Commerce d'électricité)

Compare SNCF ENERGIE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about SNCF ENERGIE

What is the revenue of SNCF ENERGIE ?

The revenue of SNCF ENERGIE in 2024 is 565.4 M€.

Is SNCF ENERGIE profitable?

Yes, SNCF ENERGIE generated a net profit of 368 k€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of SNCF ENERGIE ?

The headquarters of SNCF ENERGIE is located in LYON (69003), in the department Rhone.

Where to find the tax return of SNCF ENERGIE ?

The tax return of SNCF ENERGIE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does SNCF ENERGIE operate?

SNCF ENERGIE operates in the sector Commerce d'électricité (NAF code 35.14Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.