SM NORAL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

SM NORAL is a French company founded 39 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux. Based in HAGUENAU (67500), this company of category PME shows in 2020 a revenue of 275 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-18

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - SM NORAL (SIREN 341238350)
Indicator 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 275 118 € 360 000 € 271 812 € 265 488 € 260 000 €
Net income 2 760 141 € 748 996 € 960 370 € 2 275 770 € 717 677 €
EBITDA 202 319 € 268 382 € 214 452 € 212 778 € 217 490 €
Net margin 1003.3% 208.1% 353.3% 857.2% 276.0%

Revenue and income statement

In 2020, SM NORAL achieves revenue of 275 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 5 years (CAGR: +1.4%). Significant drop of -24% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 275 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 202 k€, representing 73.5% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2.8 M€, i.e. 1003.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2020) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

275 118 €

Gross margin (2020) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

275 118 €

EBITDA (2020) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

202 319 €

EBIT (2020) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

178 366 €

Net income (2020) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

2 760 141 €

EBITDA margin (2020) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

73.5%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 26%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 79%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 1190.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2020) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

26.022%

Financial autonomy (2020) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

79.279%

Cash flow / Revenue (2020) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

1190.7%

Repayment capacity (2020) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.684

Asset age ratio (2020) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

40.2%

Solvency indicators evolution
SM NORAL

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
26.02 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.72
Med: 27.74
Q3: 123.37
Good

In 2020, the debt ratio of SM NORAL (26.02) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
79.28% 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 19.19%
Med: 52.47%
Q3: 82.53%
Good

In 2020, the financial autonomy of SM NORAL (79.3%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
0.68 years 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.5 years
Q3: 5.15 years
Average -7 pts over 3 years

In 2020, the repayment capacity of SM NORAL (0.68) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 33256.77. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 277.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2020) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

33256.768

Interest coverage (2020) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

277.421

Liquidity indicators evolution
SM NORAL

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
33256.77 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 102.29
Med: 323.66
Q3: 1373.69
Excellent

In 2020, the liquidity ratio of SM NORAL (33256.77) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
277.42x 2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -35.71x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 3.57x
Excellent

In 2020, the interest coverage of SM NORAL (277.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 112 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 231 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 119 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 3713 days of revenue, i.e. 2.8 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2020, WCR increased by +871%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2020) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

2 837 617 €

Customer credit (2020) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

112 j

Supplier credit (2020) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

231 j

Inventory turnover (2020) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2020) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

3713 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
SM NORAL

Positioning of SM NORAL in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sièges sociaux

Valuation estimate

Based on 83 transactions of similar company sales in 2020, the value of SM NORAL is estimated at 5 527 329 € (range 1 534 687€ - 12 049 235€). With an EBITDA of 202 319€, the sector multiple of 4.6x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.35x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2020
83 tx
1534k€ 5527k€ 12049k€
5 527 329 € Range: 1 534 687€ - 12 049 235€
NAF 5 année 2020

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
202 319 € × 4.6x
Estimation 921 417 €
398 892€ - 1 477 853€
Revenue Multiple 30%
275 118 € × 0.35x
Estimation 96 161 €
49 766€ - 201 314€
Net Income Multiple 20%
2 760 141 € × 9.1x
Estimation 25 188 860 €
6 601 557€ - 56 249 574€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 83 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sièges sociaux)

Compare SM NORAL with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about SM NORAL

What is the revenue of SM NORAL ?

The revenue of SM NORAL in 2020 is 275 k€.

Is SM NORAL profitable?

Yes, SM NORAL generated a net profit of 2.8 M€ in 2020.

Where is the headquarters of SM NORAL ?

The headquarters of SM NORAL is located in HAGUENAU (67500), in the department Bas-Rhin.

Where to find the tax return of SM NORAL ?

The tax return of SM NORAL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does SM NORAL operate?

SM NORAL operates in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux (NAF code 70.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.