SIGMA 40 : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

SIGMA 40 is a French company founded 15 years ago, specialized in the sector Production d'électricité. Based in DRAILLANT (74550), this company of category PME shows in 2025 a revenue of 242 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - SIGMA 40 (SIREN 525059606)
Indicator 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 241 577 € 240 442 € 235 142 € 221 397 € 218 347 € 217 007 € 188 385 € 170 374 € 185 501 € 187 773 €
Net income 121 144 € 109 396 € 98 917 € 88 249 € 74 855 € 77 964 € -120 555 € 50 091 € 60 670 € 64 824 €
EBITDA 194 175 € 200 194 € 195 335 € 179 597 € 177 448 € 180 567 € 150 445 € 125 614 € 143 624 € 151 061 €
Net margin 50.1% 45.5% 42.1% 39.9% 34.3% 35.9% -64.0% 29.4% 32.7% 34.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2025, SIGMA 40 achieves revenue of 242 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 10 years (CAGR: +2.8%). Vs 2024: +0%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 242 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 194 k€, representing 80.4% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+0%), EBITDA varies by -3%, reducing margin by 2.9 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 121 k€, i.e. 50.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2025) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

241 577 €

Gross margin (2025) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

241 577 €

EBITDA (2025) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

194 175 €

EBIT (2025) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

151 976 €

Net income (2025) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

121 144 €

EBITDA margin (2025) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

80.4%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 264%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 27%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 4.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 67.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2025) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

264.263%

Financial autonomy (2025) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

27.089%

Cash flow / Revenue (2025) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

67.617%

Repayment capacity (2025) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

4.425

Asset age ratio (2025) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

39.9%

Solvency indicators evolution
SIGMA 40

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
264.26 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -126.53
Med: 0.0
Q3: 124.14
Average

In 2025, the debt ratio of SIGMA 40 (264.26) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
27.09% 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -20.57%
Med: 0.83%
Q3: 46.71%
Good

In 2025, the financial autonomy of SIGMA 40 (27.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
4.42 years 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -4.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 5.02 years
Average

In 2025, the repayment capacity of SIGMA 40 (4.42) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 4649.34. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.8x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.

Liquidity ratio (2025) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

4649.343

Interest coverage (2025) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

1.835

Liquidity indicators evolution
SIGMA 40

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
4649.34 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 85.35
Med: 307.41
Q3: 965.74
Excellent

In 2025, the liquidity ratio of SIGMA 40 (4649.34) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
1.83x 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 11.58x
Good

In 2025, the interest coverage of SIGMA 40 (1.8x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 96 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 83 days. The company must finance 13 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 604 days of revenue, i.e. 405 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2025, WCR increased by +655%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2025) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

405 390 €

Customer credit (2025) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

96 j

Supplier credit (2025) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

83 j

Inventory turnover (2025) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2025) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

604 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
SIGMA 40

Positioning of SIGMA 40 in its sector

Comparison with sector Production d'électricité

Valuation estimate

Based on 85 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of SIGMA 40 is estimated at 354 829 € (range 53 365€ - 1 393 282€). With an EBITDA of 194 175€, the sector multiple of 2.4x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.69x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2025
85 tx
53k€ 354k€ 1393k€
354 829 € Range: 53 365€ - 1 393 282€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
194 175 € × 2.4x
Estimation 469 840 €
51 557€ - 1 762 923€
Revenue Multiple 30%
241 577 € × 0.69x
Estimation 167 133 €
32 904€ - 848 138€
Net Income Multiple 20%
121 144 € × 2.9x
Estimation 348 851 €
88 581€ - 1 286 899€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 85 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Production d'électricité)

Compare SIGMA 40 with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about SIGMA 40

What is the revenue of SIGMA 40 ?

The revenue of SIGMA 40 in 2025 is 242 k€.

Is SIGMA 40 profitable?

Yes, SIGMA 40 generated a net profit of 121 k€ in 2025.

Where is the headquarters of SIGMA 40 ?

The headquarters of SIGMA 40 is located in DRAILLANT (74550), in the department Haute-Savoie.

Where to find the tax return of SIGMA 40 ?

The tax return of SIGMA 40 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does SIGMA 40 operate?

SIGMA 40 operates in the sector Production d'électricité (NAF code 35.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.