Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2009-05-26 (16 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Construction de maisons individuellesLocation: PARIS (75002), Paris
SGE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SGE is a French company
founded 16 years ago,
specialized in the sector Construction de maisons individuelles.
Based in PARIS (75002),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 595 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2018, SGE achieves revenue of 595 k€. Over the period 2016-2018, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.9%. Significant drop of -21% vs 2017. After deducting consumption (162 k€), gross margin stands at 433 k€, i.e. a rate of 73%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 135 k€, representing 22.6% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +6.4 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 98 k€, i.e. 16.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
595 296 €
Gross margin (2018)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
433 220 €
EBITDA (2018)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
134 609 €
EBIT (2018)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
129 570 €
Net income (2018)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
97 859 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
22.6%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 13%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 43%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 16.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2018)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
12.958%
Financial autonomy (2018)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
42.957%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
16.943%
Repayment capacity (2018)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.157
Asset age ratio (2018)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Debt ratio
0.0
20.21
12.958
Financial autonomy
52.734
31.31
42.957
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.35
0.157
Cash flow / Revenue
14.865%
7.446%
16.943%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
12.962018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.04
Med: 8.47
Q3: 43.08
Average+28 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the debt ratio of SGE (12.96) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
42.96%2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 4.84%
Med: 23.24%
Q3: 45.41%
Good
In 2018, the financial autonomy of SGE (43.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.16 years2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.01 years
Q3: 0.7 years
Average+30 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the repayment capacity of SGE (0.16) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 168.68. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.5x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
168.681
Interest coverage (2018)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.549
Liquidity indicators evolution SGE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Liquidity ratio
191.611
151.094
168.681
Interest coverage
1.173
0.737
1.549
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
168.682018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 118.13
Med: 165.55
Q3: 253.9
Good-7 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of SGE (168.68) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
1.55x2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.76x
Good+6 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the interest coverage of SGE (1.6x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 85 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 22 days. The gap of 63 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 32 days of revenue, i.e. 53 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2018, WCR increased by +42%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2018)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
53 309 €
Customer credit (2018)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
85 j
Supplier credit (2018)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
22 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
32 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SGE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Operating WCR
37 624 €
121 719 €
53 309 €
Inventory turnover (days)
26
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
55
109
85
Supplier payment term (days)
10
20
22
Positioning of SGE in its sector
Comparison with sector Construction de maisons individuelles
Valuation estimate
Based on 113 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SGE is estimated at
313 776 €
(range 122 677€ - 573 302€).
With an EBITDA of 134 609€, the sector multiple of 3.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.11x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2018
113 transactions
122k€313k€573k€
313 776 €Range: 122 677€ - 573 302€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
134 609 €×3.6x
Estimation491 085 €
185 065€ - 679 173€
Revenue Multiple30%
595 296 €×0.11x
Estimation65 504 €
45 586€ - 256 830€
Net Income Multiple20%
97 859 €×2.5x
Estimation242 914 €
82 349€ - 783 333€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 113 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Construction de maisons individuelles)
Compare SGE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of SGE is located in PARIS (75002), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of SGE ?
The tax return of SGE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SGE operate?
SGE operates in the sector Construction de maisons individuelles (NAF code 41.20A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart