SEPIA PROMOTION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SEPIA PROMOTION is a French company
founded 38 years ago,
specialized in the sector Agences immobilières.
Based in SAINT-MAURICE (94410),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 289 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - SEPIA PROMOTION (SIREN 343638235)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2017
2016
Revenue
288 923 €
281 242 €
279 103 €
260 041 €
270 188 €
224 075 €
133 093 €
179 134 €
Net income
93 281 €
63 654 €
82 043 €
77 638 €
102 973 €
57 230 €
19 845 €
23 385 €
EBITDA
122 830 €
83 868 €
107 324 €
104 168 €
140 562 €
77 728 €
26 467 €
41 879 €
Net margin
32.3%
22.6%
29.4%
29.9%
38.1%
25.5%
14.9%
13.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, SEPIA PROMOTION achieves revenue of 289 k€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.2%. Vs 2023: +3%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 289 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 123 k€, representing 42.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +12.7 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 93 k€, i.e. 32.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
288 923 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
288 923 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
122 830 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
118 966 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
93 281 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
42.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 18%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 64%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 33.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
17.537%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
64.042%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
33.636%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.623
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
9.36
7.302
12.419
9.751
15.605
16.926
19.031
17.537
Financial autonomy
80.81
87.497
71.536
83.558
78.416
75.783
73.326
64.042
Repayment capacity
0.959
-10.68
0.749
0.436
0.643
0.686
0.907
0.623
Cash flow / Revenue
21.11%
-2.093%
27.713%
39.588%
31.356%
30.793%
24.02%
33.636%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
17.542024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 9.94
Q3: 66.37
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of SEPIA PROMOTION (17.54) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
64.04%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 2.93%
Med: 25.86%
Q3: 59.99%
Excellent
In 2024, the financial autonomy of SEPIA PROMOTION (64.0%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.62 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.06 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.48 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of SEPIA PROMOTION (0.62) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 340.94. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
340.944
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution SEPIA PROMOTION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
304.303
427.88
409.167
505.092
250.896
258.359
212.408
340.944
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
340.942024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 103.88
Med: 180.17
Q3: 474.31
Good+7 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of SEPIA PROMOTION (340.94) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.31x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of SEPIA PROMOTION (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 69 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 104 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 35 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-26 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-189%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-20 577 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
69 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
104 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-26 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SEPIA PROMOTION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
23 180 €
1 806 €
-9 091 €
34 860 €
20 814 €
-3 573 €
8 097 €
-20 577 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
75
8
82
0
20
17
14
69
Supplier payment term (days)
146
103
78
96
94
92
92
104
Positioning of SEPIA PROMOTION in its sector
Comparison with sector Agences immobilières
Valuation estimate
Based on 64 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of SEPIA PROMOTION is estimated at
313 239 €
(range 126 180€ - 471 119€).
With an EBITDA of 122 830€, the sector multiple of 3.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
64 tx
126k€313k€471k€
313 239 €Range: 126 180€ - 471 119€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
122 830 €×3.1x
Estimation382 546 €
137 825€ - 398 319€
Revenue Multiple30%
288 923 €×0.33x
Estimation94 812 €
53 851€ - 215 803€
Net Income Multiple20%
93 281 €×5.0x
Estimation467 611 €
205 565€ - 1 036 096€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 64 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Agences immobilières)
Compare SEPIA PROMOTION with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, SEPIA PROMOTION generated a net profit of 93 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of SEPIA PROMOTION ?
The headquarters of SEPIA PROMOTION is located in SAINT-MAURICE (94410), in the department Val-de-Marne.
Where to find the tax return of SEPIA PROMOTION ?
The tax return of SEPIA PROMOTION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SEPIA PROMOTION operate?
SEPIA PROMOTION operates in the sector Agences immobilières (NAF code 68.31Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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