Employees: NN (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2017-01-11 (9 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres enseignementsLocation: COURNONTERRAL (34660), Herault
S.C.H. FORMATION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
S.C.H. FORMATION is a French company
founded 9 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres enseignements.
Based in COURNONTERRAL (34660),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 332 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - S.C.H. FORMATION (SIREN 825004427)
Indicator
2023
2019
2018
Revenue
331 952 €
100 527 €
87 358 €
Net income
84 943 €
36 857 €
27 584 €
EBITDA
109 074 €
47 213 €
34 624 €
Net margin
25.6%
36.7%
31.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, S.C.H. FORMATION achieves revenue of 332 k€. Over the period 2018-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +30.6%. Vs 2019, growth of +230% (101 k€ -> 332 k€). After deducting consumption (184 k€), gross margin stands at 148 k€, i.e. a rate of 45%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 109 k€, representing 32.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+230%), EBITDA varies by +131%, reducing margin by 14.1 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 85 k€, i.e. 25.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
331 952 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
148 078 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
109 074 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
107 847 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
84 943 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
32.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 6%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 6%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Cash flow represents 26.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
6.441%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
5.84%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
25.997%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2023
Debt ratio
0.458
0.451
6.441
Financial autonomy
0.336
0.334
5.84
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
32.194%
37.22%
25.997%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
6.442023
2018
2019
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 1.09
Q3: 40.73
Average+25 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of S.C.H. FORMATION (6.44) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
5.84%2023
2018
2019
2023
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 19.15%
Q3: 52.05%
Average+8 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of S.C.H. FORMATION (5.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2023
2018
2019
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.5 years
Excellent
In 2023, the repayment capacity of S.C.H. FORMATION (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1076.69. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
1076.692
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution S.C.H. FORMATION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2023
Liquidity ratio
365.417
432.425
1076.692
Interest coverage
0.0
0.22
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
1076.692023
2018
2019
2023
Q1: 111.92
Med: 226.06
Q3: 432.75
Excellent
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of S.C.H. FORMATION (1076.69) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.0x2023
2018
2019
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.36x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of S.C.H. FORMATION (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 9 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 2 days. The company must finance 7 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 107 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 113 days of revenue, i.e. 104 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2023, WCR increased by +2159%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
104 123 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
9 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
2 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
107 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
113 j
WCR and payment terms evolution S.C.H. FORMATION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2023
Operating WCR
-5 056 €
4 861 €
104 123 €
Inventory turnover (days)
23
21
107
Customer payment term (days)
13
29
9
Supplier payment term (days)
7
8
2
Positioning of S.C.H. FORMATION in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres enseignements
Valuation estimate
Based on 134 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of S.C.H. FORMATION is estimated at
203 735 €
(range 73 339€ - 646 967€).
With an EBITDA of 109 074€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
134 transactions
73k€203k€646k€
203 735 €Range: 73 339€ - 646 967€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
109 074 €×2.2x
Estimation236 491 €
85 697€ - 615 079€
Revenue Multiple30%
331 952 €×0.36x
Estimation118 653 €
39 587€ - 231 988€
Net Income Multiple20%
84 943 €×2.9x
Estimation249 474 €
93 073€ - 1 349 158€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 134 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres enseignements)
Compare S.C.H. FORMATION with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of S.C.H. FORMATION in 2023 is 332 k€.
Is S.C.H. FORMATION profitable?
Yes, S.C.H. FORMATION generated a net profit of 85 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of S.C.H. FORMATION ?
The headquarters of S.C.H. FORMATION is located in COURNONTERRAL (34660), in the department Herault.
Where to find the tax return of S.C.H. FORMATION ?
The tax return of S.C.H. FORMATION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does S.C.H. FORMATION operate?
S.C.H. FORMATION operates in the sector Autres enseignements (NAF code 85.59B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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