Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1995-01-01 (31 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres activités de nettoyage des bâtiments et nettoyage industrielLocation: NANCY (54000), Meurthe-et-Moselle
SARL SEN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
SARL SEN is a French company
founded 31 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités de nettoyage des bâtiments et nettoyage industriel.
Based in NANCY (54000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 114 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2020, SARL SEN achieves revenue of 114 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -2.5%). Slight decline of -10% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (4 k€), gross margin stands at 110 k€, i.e. a rate of 97%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 25 k€, representing 21.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +11.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 24 k€, i.e. 21.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
114 297 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
110 411 €
EBITDA (2020)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
24 611 €
EBIT (2020)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
24 340 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
24 239 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
21.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -215%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 17%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Cash flow represents 21.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-215.443%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
16.726%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
21.444%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Solvency indicators evolution SARL SEN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
-86.061
-59.689
-55.637
-53.47
-70.591
0.0
-63.808
-215.443
Financial autonomy
122.132
81.872
120.128
82.504
112.838
0.0
39.847
16.726
Repayment capacity
-11.156
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
-2.534%
13.888%
11.172%
16.167%
6.129%
6.996%
10.26%
21.444%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-215.442020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.13
Med: 15.37
Q3: 77.16
Excellent
In 2020, the debt ratio of SARL SEN (-215.44) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
16.73%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 7.51%
Med: 27.98%
Q3: 49.29%
Average+11 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the financial autonomy of SARL SEN (16.7%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.15 years
Excellent
In 2020, the repayment capacity of SARL SEN (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 92.21. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
92.212
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution SARL SEN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
44.974
0.0
27.726
32.449
32.975
40.458
60.657
92.212
Interest coverage
-3.704
1.429
0.0
0.998
0.0
0.0
0.13
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
92.212020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 127.03
Med: 183.78
Q3: 273.81
Watch
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of SARL SEN (92.21) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
0.0x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.11x
Average
In 2020, the interest coverage of SARL SEN (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 39 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 212 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 173 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-129 days): operations structurally generate cash. Over 2013-2020, WCR increased by +66%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-40 854 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
39 j
Supplier credit (2020)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
212 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-129 j
WCR and payment terms evolution SARL SEN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
-120 211 €
-173 314 €
-90 753 €
-80 921 €
-78 499 €
-62 842 €
-57 955 €
-40 854 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
41
54
0
32
15
19
36
39
Supplier payment term (days)
192
207
136
110
108
55
2
212
Positioning of SARL SEN in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités de nettoyage des bâtiments et nettoyage industriel
Valuation estimate
Based on 53 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of SARL SEN is estimated at
59 713 €
(range 24 061€ - 99 706€).
With an EBITDA of 24 611€, the sector multiple of 2.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.35x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2020
53 tx
24k€59k€99k€
59 713 €Range: 24 061€ - 99 706€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
24 611 €×2.6x
Estimation62 884 €
25 372€ - 96 670€
Revenue Multiple30%
114 297 €×0.35x
Estimation40 284 €
16 732€ - 69 232€
Net Income Multiple20%
24 239 €×3.3x
Estimation80 929 €
31 780€ - 153 010€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 53 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités de nettoyage des bâtiments et nettoyage industriel)
Compare SARL SEN with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, SARL SEN generated a net profit of 24 k€ in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of SARL SEN ?
The headquarters of SARL SEN is located in NANCY (54000), in the department Meurthe-et-Moselle.
Where to find the tax return of SARL SEN ?
The tax return of SARL SEN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does SARL SEN operate?
SARL SEN operates in the sector Autres activités de nettoyage des bâtiments et nettoyage industriel (NAF code 81.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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