S3D INGENIERIE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
S3D INGENIERIE is a French company
founded 9 years ago,
specialized in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques.
Based in NANTES (44200),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.1 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - S3D INGENIERIE (SIREN 821897873)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
2 063 148 €
2 464 514 €
1 904 267 €
1 385 376 €
952 195 €
871 882 €
641 160 €
742 457 €
Net income
-50 328 €
348 291 €
362 562 €
276 333 €
156 026 €
212 094 €
69 133 €
9 996 €
EBITDA
-320 211 €
190 750 €
249 429 €
109 710 €
56 621 €
165 202 €
15 325 €
-126 811 €
Net margin
-2.4%
14.1%
19.0%
19.9%
16.4%
24.3%
10.8%
1.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, S3D INGENIERIE achieves revenue of 2.1 M€. Over the period 2017-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +15.7%. Significant drop of -16% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -320 k€, representing -15.5% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-16%), EBITDA varies by -268%, reducing margin by 23.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -50 k€ (-2.4% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 063 148 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 063 148 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-320 211 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-333 879 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-50 328 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-15.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 25%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 53%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
24.517%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
52.578%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-1.846%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-7.001
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
288.485
96.603
21.663
5.577
12.337
11.898
34.564
24.517
Financial autonomy
8.617
19.552
42.092
51.422
55.235
53.38
50.394
52.578
Repayment capacity
26.692
1.495
0.317
0.166
0.334
0.364
1.361
-7.001
Cash flow / Revenue
0.431%
9.688%
23.074%
16.013%
19.504%
18.665%
13.428%
-1.846%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
24.522024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 8.32
Q3: 42.94
Average+11 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of S3D INGENIERIE (24.52) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
52.58%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 11.42%
Med: 37.88%
Q3: 61.37%
Good
In 2024, the financial autonomy of S3D INGENIERIE (52.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-7.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.9 years
Excellent-32 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of S3D INGENIERIE (-7.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 325.40. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
325.397
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-0.006
Liquidity indicators evolution S3D INGENIERIE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
123.414
154.223
215.453
230.026
303.519
270.701
363.749
325.397
Interest coverage
-2.311
12.131
0.651
0.719
0.177
0.14
0.055
-0.006
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
325.42024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 149.17
Med: 230.27
Q3: 405.7
Good+7 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of S3D INGENIERIE (325.40) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
-0.01x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.06x
Average-27 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of S3D INGENIERIE (-0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 152 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 71 days. The gap of 81 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 36 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 227 days of revenue, i.e. 1.3 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2024, WCR increased by +975%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 301 021 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
152 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
71 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
36 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
227 j
WCR and payment terms evolution S3D INGENIERIE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
121 080 €
214 449 €
338 909 €
418 537 €
610 120 €
1 043 329 €
987 876 €
1 301 021 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
23
31
28
21
31
23
36
Customer payment term (days)
37
112
158
156
151
160
138
152
Supplier payment term (days)
110
186
109
161
103
143
104
71
Positioning of S3D INGENIERIE in its sector
Comparison with sector Ingénierie, études techniques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (40 transactions).
This range of 298 621€ to 514 234€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2024
Indicative
298k€345k€514k€
345 106 €Range: 298 621€ - 514 234€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 40 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Ingénierie, études techniques)
Compare S3D INGENIERIE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of S3D INGENIERIE is located in NANTES (44200), in the department Loire-Atlantique.
Where to find the tax return of S3D INGENIERIE ?
The tax return of S3D INGENIERIE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does S3D INGENIERIE operate?
S3D INGENIERIE operates in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques (NAF code 71.12B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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