Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2015-12-09 (10 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des sociétés holdingLocation: NICE (06000), Alpes-Maritimes
RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in NICE (06000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 45 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS (SIREN 815181797)
Indicator
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
45 000 €
45 000 €
25 000 €
20 000 €
11 000 €
25 000 €
Net income
285 209 €
245 682 €
419 790 €
38 215 €
54 342 €
85 456 €
EBITDA
3 513 €
-14 279 €
-48 471 €
-52 127 €
-33 728 €
-14 691 €
Net margin
633.8%
546.0%
1679.2%
191.1%
494.0%
341.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS achieves revenue of 45 k€. Over the period 2016-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +12.5%. Slight decline of 0% vs 2020. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 45 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 4 k€, representing 7.8% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +39.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 285 k€, i.e. 633.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
45 000 €
Gross margin (2021)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
45 000 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
3 513 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-12 178 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
285 209 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
7.8%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 2%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 53%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 668.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1.647%
Financial autonomy (2021)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
53.396%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
668.667%
Repayment capacity (2021)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.117
Asset age ratio (2021)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
73.841
3.137
4.123
2.95
2.88
1.647
Financial autonomy
13.281
62.479
60.536
54.021
52.918
53.396
Repayment capacity
0.747
1.004
1.628
0.125
0.214
0.117
Cash flow / Revenue
341.824%
494.018%
217.59%
1738.016%
579.72%
668.667%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1.652021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.13
Med: 15.19
Q3: 84.93
Good
In 2021, the debt ratio of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS (1.65) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
53.4%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 21.52%
Med: 60.87%
Q3: 89.3%
Average
In 2021, the financial autonomy of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS (53.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.12 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -0.0 years
Med: 0.11 years
Q3: 3.68 years
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS (0.12) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 123.79. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 284.8x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
123.792
Interest coverage (2021)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
53.462
80.982
95.8
99.632
100.366
123.792
Interest coverage
0.0
-38.069
-21.269
-16.575
-68.758
284.799
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
123.792021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 108.17
Med: 446.13
Q3: 2343.75
Average
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS (123.79) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
284.8x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -44.79x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent+32 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the interest coverage of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS (284.8x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 31 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 31 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 3309 days of revenue, i.e. 414 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2021, WCR increased by +286%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
413 644 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
31 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
3309 j
WCR and payment terms evolution RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
-222 369 €
-187 253 €
-160 044 €
-45 021 €
-17 656 €
413 644 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
360
0
360
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
131
26
19
10
0
31
Positioning of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 98 transactions of similar company sales
in 2021,
the value of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS is estimated at
288 899 €
(range 100 399€ - 800 103€).
With an EBITDA of 3 513€, the sector multiple of 5.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.46x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2021
98 tx
100k€288k€800k€
288 899 €Range: 100 399€ - 800 103€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
3 513 €×5.2x
Estimation18 427 €
9 736€ - 28 418€
Revenue Multiple30%
45 000 €×0.46x
Estimation20 890 €
10 214€ - 43 836€
Net Income Multiple20%
285 209 €×4.8x
Estimation1 367 098 €
462 336€ - 3 863 717€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 98 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS
What is the revenue of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS ?
The revenue of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS in 2021 is 45 k€.
Is RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS profitable?
Yes, RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS generated a net profit of 285 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS ?
The headquarters of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS is located in NICE (06000), in the department Alpes-Maritimes.
Where to find the tax return of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS ?
The tax return of RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS operate?
RUBEN PARTICIPATIONS operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart