Employees: NN (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2009-03-02 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des sièges sociauxLocation: PARIS (75017), Paris
RS FORMATION SARL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
RS FORMATION SARL is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux.
Based in PARIS (75017),
this company of category PME
shows in 2016 a revenue of 11 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - RS FORMATION SARL (SIREN 510989098)
Indicator
2016
2015
Revenue
10 510 €
14 527 €
Net income
-2 116 €
2 189 €
EBITDA
-1 919 €
3 365 €
Net margin
-20.1%
15.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2016, RS FORMATION SARL achieves revenue of 11 k€. Significant drop of -28% vs 2015. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 11 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -2 k€, representing -18.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-28%), EBITDA varies by -157%, reducing margin by 41.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -2 k€ (-20.1% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2016)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
10 510 €
Gross margin (2016)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
10 510 €
EBITDA (2016)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-1 919 €
EBIT (2016)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-2 634 €
Net income (2016)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-2 116 €
EBITDA margin (2016)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-18.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 9%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 76%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2016)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
8.901%
Financial autonomy (2016)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
75.975%
Cash flow / Revenue (2016)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-13.33%
Repayment capacity (2016)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-1.23
Asset age ratio (2016)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
Debt ratio
8.024
8.901
Financial autonomy
64.366
75.975
Repayment capacity
0.593
-1.23
Cash flow / Revenue
19.99%
-13.33%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
8.92016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.23
Med: 22.82
Q3: 100.5
Good-6 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the debt ratio of RS FORMATION SARL (8.90) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
75.97%2016
2015
2016
Q1: 19.78%
Med: 51.31%
Q3: 80.56%
Good+9 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the financial autonomy of RS FORMATION SARL (76.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-1.23 years2016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.42 years
Q3: 4.83 years
Excellent-29 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the repayment capacity of RS FORMATION SARL (-1.23) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 541.55. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2016)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
541.555
Interest coverage (2016)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution RS FORMATION SARL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
Liquidity ratio
304.849
541.555
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
541.552016
2015
2016
Q1: 94.71
Med: 264.63
Q3: 1055.91
Good+6 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the liquidity ratio of RS FORMATION SARL (541.55) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2016
2015
2016
Q1: -28.1x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 6.36x
Good
In 2016, the interest coverage of RS FORMATION SARL (0.0x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 165 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 60 days. The gap of 105 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 382 days of revenue, i.e. 11 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2016)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
11 157 €
Customer credit (2016)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
165 j
Supplier credit (2016)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
60 j
Inventory turnover (2016)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2016)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
382 j
WCR and payment terms evolution RS FORMATION SARL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
Operating WCR
12 938 €
11 157 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
200
165
Supplier payment term (days)
183
60
Positioning of RS FORMATION SARL in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sièges sociaux
Valuation estimate
Based on 808 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of RS FORMATION SARL is estimated at
4 418 €
(range 1 891€ - 8 403€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.42x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2016
808 transactions
1k€4k€8k€
4 418 €Range: 1 891€ - 8 403€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
10 510 €
×
0.42x
=4 418 €
Range: 1 892€ - 8 404€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 808 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sièges sociaux)
Compare RS FORMATION SARL with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about RS FORMATION SARL
What is the revenue of RS FORMATION SARL ?
The revenue of RS FORMATION SARL in 2016 is 11 k€.
Is RS FORMATION SARL profitable?
RS FORMATION SARL recorded a net loss in 2016.
Where is the headquarters of RS FORMATION SARL ?
The headquarters of RS FORMATION SARL is located in PARIS (75017), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of RS FORMATION SARL ?
The tax return of RS FORMATION SARL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does RS FORMATION SARL operate?
RS FORMATION SARL operates in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux (NAF code 70.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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