Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 1990-11-01 (35 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légersLocation: NOGENT-LE-PHAYE (28630), Eure-et-Loir
ROYAL MOTORS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ROYAL MOTORS is a French company
founded 35 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers.
Based in NOGENT-LE-PHAYE (28630),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 20.1 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ROYAL MOTORS (SIREN 381049972)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
20 114 725 €
21 527 014 €
19 905 222 €
23 022 087 €
17 960 368 €
22 325 226 €
25 358 545 €
17 775 852 €
12 382 013 €
Net income
5 033 €
221 208 €
292 054 €
231 832 €
15 637 €
80 393 €
30 935 €
24 559 €
87 589 €
EBITDA
40 109 €
529 921 €
404 896 €
377 256 €
138 079 €
290 086 €
224 400 €
52 051 €
110 709 €
Net margin
0.0%
1.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.1%
0.4%
0.1%
0.1%
0.7%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, ROYAL MOTORS achieves revenue of 20.1 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.3%. Slight decline of -7% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (17.4 M€), gross margin stands at 2.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 14%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 40 k€, representing 0.2% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-7%), EBITDA varies by -92%, reducing margin by 2.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 5 k€, i.e. 0.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
20 114 725 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 741 424 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
40 109 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
70 125 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
5 033 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
0.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1962%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 3%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1961.533%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
2.987%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-0.721%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-1.834
Solvency indicators evolution ROYAL MOTORS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
138.13
761.791
822.199
441.647
488.794
216.322
117.914
170.214
1961.533
Financial autonomy
10.343
5.309
6.132
6.756
5.998
10.896
13.802
8.934
2.987
Repayment capacity
6.481
132.412
11.163
10.797
30.083
5.358
2.784
1.727
-1.834
Cash flow / Revenue
0.55%
0.056%
0.436%
0.851%
0.36%
1.078%
1.438%
1.695%
-0.721%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1961.532024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 4.07
Med: 38.27
Q3: 128.18
Watch+9 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of ROYAL MOTORS (1961.53) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
2.99%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 10.8%
Med: 27.27%
Q3: 53.17%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of ROYAL MOTORS (3.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-1.83 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.37 years
Med: 0.21 years
Q3: 3.53 years
Excellent-39 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of ROYAL MOTORS (-1.83) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 0.00. Alert: short-term debt exceeds current assets. Risk of payment difficulties without cash reinforcement. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 356.7x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
0.0
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
356.745
Liquidity indicators evolution ROYAL MOTORS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
127.344
114.291
120.606
149.559
146.751
143.262
136.452
0.0
0.0
Interest coverage
14.103
66.248
32.291
20.426
34.243
15.32
19.5
17.527
356.745
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 133.15
Med: 200.63
Q3: 386.16
Watch-23 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ROYAL MOTORS (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
356.75x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 2.15x
Q3: 25.16x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of ROYAL MOTORS (356.8x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 76 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 76 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-15 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-126%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-851 054 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
76 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-15 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ROYAL MOTORS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
3 225 638 €
5 688 273 €
5 606 267 €
5 362 296 €
5 093 920 €
4 262 539 €
3 692 021 €
-631 387 €
-851 054 €
Inventory turnover (days)
72
92
68
69
73
52
60
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
14
5
4
4
3
12
12
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
73
65
38
68
79
51
56
77
76
Positioning of ROYAL MOTORS in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers
Valuation estimate
Based on 148 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of ROYAL MOTORS is estimated at
1 002 915 €
(range 455 526€ - 1 764 438€).
With an EBITDA of 40 109€, the sector multiple of 1.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
148 transactions
455k€1002k€1764k€
1 002 915 €Range: 455 526€ - 1 764 438€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
40 109 €×1.6x
Estimation64 705 €
24 078€ - 96 338€
Revenue Multiple30%
20 114 725 €×0.16x
Estimation3 226 455 €
1 473 570€ - 5 693 099€
Net Income Multiple20%
5 033 €×2.6x
Estimation13 130 €
7 084€ - 41 699€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 148 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers)
Compare ROYAL MOTORS with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, ROYAL MOTORS generated a net profit of 5 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of ROYAL MOTORS ?
The headquarters of ROYAL MOTORS is located in NOGENT-LE-PHAYE (28630), in the department Eure-et-Loir.
Where to find the tax return of ROYAL MOTORS ?
The tax return of ROYAL MOTORS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ROYAL MOTORS operate?
ROYAL MOTORS operates in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers (NAF code 45.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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