ROYAL MOTORS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

ROYAL MOTORS is a French company founded 35 years ago, specialized in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers. Based in NOGENT-LE-PHAYE (28630), this company of category ETI shows in 2024 a revenue of 20.1 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-18

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - ROYAL MOTORS (SIREN 381049972)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 20 114 725 € 21 527 014 € 19 905 222 € 23 022 087 € 17 960 368 € 22 325 226 € 25 358 545 € 17 775 852 € 12 382 013 €
Net income 5 033 € 221 208 € 292 054 € 231 832 € 15 637 € 80 393 € 30 935 € 24 559 € 87 589 €
EBITDA 40 109 € 529 921 € 404 896 € 377 256 € 138 079 € 290 086 € 224 400 € 52 051 € 110 709 €
Net margin 0.0% 1.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.1% 0.4% 0.1% 0.1% 0.7%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, ROYAL MOTORS achieves revenue of 20.1 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.3%. Slight decline of -7% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (17.4 M€), gross margin stands at 2.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 14%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 40 k€, representing 0.2% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-7%), EBITDA varies by -92%, reducing margin by 2.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 5 k€, i.e. 0.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

20 114 725 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

2 741 424 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

40 109 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

70 125 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

5 033 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

0.2%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1962%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 3%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

1961.533%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

2.987%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-0.721%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-1.834

Solvency indicators evolution
ROYAL MOTORS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
1961.53 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 4.07
Med: 38.27
Q3: 128.18
Watch +9 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the debt ratio of ROYAL MOTORS (1961.53) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.

Financial autonomy
2.99% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 10.8%
Med: 27.27%
Q3: 53.17%
Average

In 2024, the financial autonomy of ROYAL MOTORS (3.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
-1.83 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.37 years
Med: 0.21 years
Q3: 3.53 years
Excellent -39 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the repayment capacity of ROYAL MOTORS (-1.83) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 0.00. Alert: short-term debt exceeds current assets. Risk of payment difficulties without cash reinforcement. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 356.7x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

0.0

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

356.745

Liquidity indicators evolution
ROYAL MOTORS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
0.0 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 133.15
Med: 200.63
Q3: 386.16
Watch -23 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ROYAL MOTORS (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
356.75x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 2.15x
Q3: 25.16x
Excellent

In 2024, the interest coverage of ROYAL MOTORS (356.8x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 76 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 76 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-15 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-126%), freeing up cash.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

-851 054 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

0 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

76 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

-15 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
ROYAL MOTORS

Positioning of ROYAL MOTORS in its sector

Comparison with sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers

Valuation estimate

Based on 148 transactions of similar company sales in 2024, the value of ROYAL MOTORS is estimated at 1 002 915 € (range 455 526€ - 1 764 438€). With an EBITDA of 40 109€, the sector multiple of 1.6x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
148 transactions
455k€ 1002k€ 1764k€
1 002 915 € Range: 455 526€ - 1 764 438€
NAF 5 année 2024

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
40 109 € × 1.6x
Estimation 64 705 €
24 078€ - 96 338€
Revenue Multiple 30%
20 114 725 € × 0.16x
Estimation 3 226 455 €
1 473 570€ - 5 693 099€
Net Income Multiple 20%
5 033 € × 2.6x
Estimation 13 130 €
7 084€ - 41 699€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 148 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers)

Compare ROYAL MOTORS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about ROYAL MOTORS

What is the revenue of ROYAL MOTORS ?

The revenue of ROYAL MOTORS in 2024 is 20.1 M€.

Is ROYAL MOTORS profitable?

Yes, ROYAL MOTORS generated a net profit of 5 k€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of ROYAL MOTORS ?

The headquarters of ROYAL MOTORS is located in NOGENT-LE-PHAYE (28630), in the department Eure-et-Loir.

Where to find the tax return of ROYAL MOTORS ?

The tax return of ROYAL MOTORS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does ROYAL MOTORS operate?

ROYAL MOTORS operates in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers (NAF code 45.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.