Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2012-08-16 (13 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Gestion de fondsLocation: SERRIS (77700), Seine-et-Marne
ROYAL GARDEN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ROYAL GARDEN is a French company
founded 13 years ago,
specialized in the sector Gestion de fonds.
Based in SERRIS (77700),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 535 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ROYAL GARDEN (SIREN 754091163)
Indicator
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
535 013 €
1 187 961 €
1 028 305 €
1 033 820 €
1 105 491 €
Net income
-128 809 €
13 953 €
28 090 €
11 711 €
44 876 €
EBITDA
-149 848 €
89 870 €
106 014 €
90 798 €
131 452 €
Net margin
-24.1%
1.2%
2.7%
1.1%
4.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2020, ROYAL GARDEN achieves revenue of 535 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2020 (CAGR: -16.6%). Significant drop of -55% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (251 k€), gross margin stands at 284 k€, i.e. a rate of 53%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -150 k€, representing -28.0% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-55%), EBITDA varies by -267%, reducing margin by 35.6 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -129 k€ (-24.1% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
535 013 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
283 751 €
EBITDA (2020)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-149 848 €
EBIT (2020)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-127 944 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-128 809 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-27.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 97%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 33%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
96.697%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
33.453%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-10.302%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-2.829
Asset age ratio (2020)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
125.4
90.15
53.774
24.824
96.697
Financial autonomy
41.811
34.404
25.822
12.955
33.453
Repayment capacity
2.472
2.641
1.462
0.837
-2.829
Cash flow / Revenue
10.16%
7.669%
9.244%
6.664%
-10.302%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
96.72020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.02
Med: 16.6
Q3: 133.78
Average
In 2020, the debt ratio of ROYAL GARDEN (96.70) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
33.45%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 13.81%
Med: 53.14%
Q3: 87.85%
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the financial autonomy of ROYAL GARDEN (33.5%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-2.83 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -0.32 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 3.81 years
Excellent-36 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the repayment capacity of ROYAL GARDEN (-2.83) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 185.00. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
184.995
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-0.996
Liquidity indicators evolution ROYAL GARDEN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
125.75
131.843
154.335
143.144
184.995
Interest coverage
9.816
11.858
8.054
7.528
-0.996
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
185.02020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 100.23
Med: 355.0
Q3: 2017.32
Average
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of ROYAL GARDEN (185.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-1.0x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: -45.81x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Average-26 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the interest coverage of ROYAL GARDEN (-1.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 57 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 57 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 2 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-52 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-76 555 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2020)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
57 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
2 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-52 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ROYAL GARDEN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
-94 619 €
-92 144 €
-63 045 €
-121 588 €
-76 555 €
Inventory turnover (days)
5
6
5
6
2
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
46
49
50
50
57
Positioning of ROYAL GARDEN in its sector
Comparison with sector Gestion de fonds
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2020,
the value of ROYAL GARDEN is estimated at
351 168 €
(range 182 766€ - 446 139€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.66x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2020
54 tx
182k€351k€446k€
351 168 €Range: 182 766€ - 446 139€
NAF 5 année 2020
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
535 013 €
×
0.66x
=351 169 €
Range: 182 766€ - 446 139€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Gestion de fonds)
Compare ROYAL GARDEN with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of ROYAL GARDEN is located in SERRIS (77700), in the department Seine-et-Marne.
Where to find the tax return of ROYAL GARDEN ?
The tax return of ROYAL GARDEN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ROYAL GARDEN operate?
ROYAL GARDEN operates in the sector Gestion de fonds (NAF code 66.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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