ROYAL DE CHINE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

ROYAL DE CHINE is a French company founded 19 years ago, specialized in the sector Restauration traditionnelle. Based in TOUL (54200), this company of category PME shows in 2019 a revenue of 156 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - ROYAL DE CHINE (SIREN 492011895)
Indicator 2019 2015
Revenue 155 958 € 124 931 €
Net income 17 107 € 20 657 €
EBITDA 19 951 € 23 141 €
Net margin 11.0% 16.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2019, ROYAL DE CHINE achieves revenue of 156 k€. Vs 2015, growth of +25% (125 k€ -> 156 k€). After deducting consumption (43 k€), gross margin stands at 113 k€, i.e. a rate of 72%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 20 k€, representing 12.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+25%), EBITDA varies by -14%, reducing margin by 5.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 17 k€, i.e. 11.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2019) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

155 958 €

Gross margin (2019) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

112 704 €

EBITDA (2019) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

19 951 €

EBIT (2019) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

20 126 €

Net income (2019) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

17 107 €

EBITDA margin (2019) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

12.8%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 7%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 82%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 10.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2019) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

6.94%

Financial autonomy (2019) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

82.124%

Cash flow / Revenue (2019) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

10.507%

Repayment capacity (2019) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.875

Asset age ratio (2019) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

6.0%

Solvency indicators evolution
ROYAL DE CHINE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
6.94 2019
2015
2019
Q1: 0.59
Med: 37.02
Q3: 162.42
Good -21 pts over 2 years

In 2019, the debt ratio of ROYAL DE CHINE (6.94) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
82.12% 2019
2015
2019
Q1: 8.63%
Med: 33.57%
Q3: 59.59%
Excellent

In 2019, the financial autonomy of ROYAL DE CHINE (82.1%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.88 years 2019
2015
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.49 years
Q3: 3.0 years
Average -13 pts over 2 years

In 2019, the repayment capacity of ROYAL DE CHINE (0.88) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 285.17. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2019) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

285.168

Interest coverage (2019) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.0

Liquidity indicators evolution
ROYAL DE CHINE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
285.17 2019
2015
2019
Q1: 47.44
Med: 99.7
Q3: 189.09
Excellent

In 2019, the liquidity ratio of ROYAL DE CHINE (285.17) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
0.0x 2019
2015
2019
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.79x
Q3: 5.37x
Average

In 2019, the interest coverage of ROYAL DE CHINE (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 16 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 16 days. Inventory turnover is 23 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-37 days): operations structurally generate cash.

Operating WCR (2019) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

-16 100 €

Customer credit (2019) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

0 j

Supplier credit (2019) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

16 j

Inventory turnover (2019) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

23 j

WCR in days of revenue (2019) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

-37 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
ROYAL DE CHINE

Positioning of ROYAL DE CHINE in its sector

Comparison with sector Restauration traditionnelle

Valuation estimate

Based on 1033 transactions of similar company sales in 2019, the value of ROYAL DE CHINE is estimated at 131 340 € (range 78 662€ - 218 239€). With an EBITDA of 19 951€, the sector multiple of 6.8x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.68x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2019
1033 transactions
78k€ 131k€ 218k€
131 340 € Range: 78 662€ - 218 239€
NAF 5 année 2019

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
19 951 € × 6.8x
Estimation 135 011 €
82 542€ - 228 011€
Revenue Multiple 30%
155 958 € × 0.68x
Estimation 106 491 €
69 874€ - 144 877€
Net Income Multiple 20%
17 107 € × 9.3x
Estimation 159 439 €
82 145€ - 303 854€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 1033 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Restauration traditionnelle)

Compare ROYAL DE CHINE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about ROYAL DE CHINE

What is the revenue of ROYAL DE CHINE ?

The revenue of ROYAL DE CHINE in 2019 is 156 k€.

Is ROYAL DE CHINE profitable?

Yes, ROYAL DE CHINE generated a net profit of 17 k€ in 2019.

Where is the headquarters of ROYAL DE CHINE ?

The headquarters of ROYAL DE CHINE is located in TOUL (54200), in the department Meurthe-et-Moselle.

Where to find the tax return of ROYAL DE CHINE ?

The tax return of ROYAL DE CHINE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does ROYAL DE CHINE operate?

ROYAL DE CHINE operates in the sector Restauration traditionnelle (NAF code 56.10A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.