Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2003-03-01 (23 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux d'installation d'eau et de gaz en tous locauxLocation: DRAVEIL (91210), Essonne
REFERENCES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
REFERENCES is a French company
founded 23 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux d'installation d'eau et de gaz en tous locaux.
Based in DRAVEIL (91210),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 5.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, REFERENCES records a net loss of 75 k€. This deficit will reduce equity on the balance sheet.
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-75 473 €
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -200%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -11%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-199.749%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
-11.388%
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
28.96
10.171
97.427
114.497
159.107
366.216
366.216
-826.913
-199.749
Financial autonomy
30.273
29.715
25.494
25.286
18.771
10.065
10.065
-6.589
-11.388
Repayment capacity
1.75
0.395
4.447
4.033
19.403
None
26.101
None
None
Cash flow / Revenue
2.406%
2.561%
3.055%
3.618%
0.987%
None%
0.831%
None%
None%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-199.752024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 1.98
Med: 14.74
Q3: 43.33
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of REFERENCES (-199.75) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
-11.39%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 11.67%
Med: 37.82%
Q3: 58.38%
Watch
In 2024, the financial autonomy of REFERENCES (-11.4%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
26.1 years2022
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.15 years
Q3: 1.44 years
Watch
In 2022, the repayment capacity of REFERENCES (26.10) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 110.26. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
110.264
Liquidity indicators evolution REFERENCES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
159.834
141.581
196.003
206.499
184.772
182.115
182.115
185.384
110.264
Interest coverage
20.357
18.504
23.021
23.923
40.138
None
36.898
None
None
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
110.262024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 156.36
Med: 226.44
Q3: 343.82
Watch-20 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of REFERENCES (110.26) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
36.9x2022
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.06x
Q3: 1.79x
Excellent
In 2022, the interest coverage of REFERENCES (36.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
0 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
0 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR and payment terms evolution REFERENCES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
1 383 213 €
1 405 734 €
1 767 389 €
1 474 665 €
1 409 605 €
0 €
2 174 592 €
0 €
0 €
Inventory turnover (days)
15
7
29
5
22
0
35
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
116
91
133
139
141
0
139
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
75
66
52
60
98
0
69
0
0
Positioning of REFERENCES in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux d'installation d'eau et de gaz en tous locaux
Similar companies (Travaux d'installation d'eau et de gaz en tous locaux)
Compare REFERENCES with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of REFERENCES is located in DRAVEIL (91210), in the department Essonne.
Where to find the tax return of REFERENCES ?
The tax return of REFERENCES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does REFERENCES operate?
REFERENCES operates in the sector Travaux d'installation d'eau et de gaz en tous locaux (NAF code 43.22A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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